Bioactive steroids from marine-derived fungi: a review (2015–2023)

IF 1.3 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Journal of Asian Natural Products Research Pub Date : 2025-09-02 DOI:10.1080/10286020.2025.2464690
Xue-Yang Ma , Huan-Nan Wang , Li-Xiang Sun , Jin Sun , Shi-Hao Jin , Fang-Xu Dai , Chun-Mei Sai , Zhen Zhang
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Abstract

Marine fungi, rich in unique secondary metabolites with diverse activities, are a valuable source for novel lead compounds. Steroids, a prominent class of bioactive compounds from marine fungi, have been extensively studied for their diverse pharmacological properties. This review describes the structural diversity, bioactivities, and sources of 175 marine fungal steroids (2015–2023), mainly from Aspergillus, Penicillium, Talaromyces, etc., in seaweed, mangroves, sediments, and marine animals like sponges and corals. Among them, 74 steroids exhibit antibacterial, antitumor, enzyme inhibitory, antiviral, and other activities, providing valuable leads for steroid drug development and advancing marine pharmaceutical research.
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海洋真菌中生物活性类固醇的研究进展(2015-2023)。
海洋真菌富含独特的次生代谢产物,具有多种活性,是新型先导化合物的重要来源。类固醇是一类突出的海洋真菌生物活性化合物,因其多种药理特性而被广泛研究。本文综述了175种海洋真菌类固醇(2015-2023)的结构多样性、生物活性和来源,主要来自海藻、红树林、沉积物和海绵、珊瑚等海洋动物中的曲霉、青霉、Talaromyces等。其中,74种甾体具有抗菌、抗肿瘤、酶抑制、抗病毒等活性,为甾体药物开发和海洋药物研究提供了有价值的线索。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.90%
发文量
47
审稿时长
2.3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Asian Natural Products Research (JANPR) publishes chemical and pharmaceutical studies in the English language in the field of natural product research on Asian ethnic medicine. The journal publishes work from scientists in Asian countries, e.g. China, Japan, Korea and India, including contributions from other countries concerning natural products of Asia. The journal is chemistry-orientated. Major fields covered are: isolation and structural elucidation of natural constituents (including those for non-medical uses), synthesis and transformation (including biosynthesis and biotransformation) of natural products, pharmacognosy, and allied topics. Biological evaluation of crude extracts are acceptable only as supporting data for pure isolates with well-characterized structures. All published research articles in this journal have undergone rigorous peer review, based on initial editor screening and anonymized refereeing by at least two expert referees.
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