{"title":"A Novel Discrete Integrable System Related to Hyper-Elliptic Curves of Genus Two","authors":"Jing-Rui Wu, Xing-Biao Hu","doi":"10.1007/s11040-025-09501-7","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Motivated by the discrete-time Toda (HADT) equation and quotient-quotient-difference (QQD) scheme together with their hungry forms (hHADT equation and hQQD scheme), we derive a new class of discrete integrable systems by considering the determinant structures of bivariate orthogonal polynomials associated with the genus-two hyper-elliptic curves. The corresponding Lax pairs are expressed through the recurrence relations of this class of bivariate orthogonal polynomials. Our study emphasizes the richer structures of genus-two hyper-elliptic curves, in contrast to the genus-one curve considered in the HADT and QQD cases, as well as in the hHADT and hQQD cases.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":694,"journal":{"name":"Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11040-025-09501-7","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS, APPLIED","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Motivated by the discrete-time Toda (HADT) equation and quotient-quotient-difference (QQD) scheme together with their hungry forms (hHADT equation and hQQD scheme), we derive a new class of discrete integrable systems by considering the determinant structures of bivariate orthogonal polynomials associated with the genus-two hyper-elliptic curves. The corresponding Lax pairs are expressed through the recurrence relations of this class of bivariate orthogonal polynomials. Our study emphasizes the richer structures of genus-two hyper-elliptic curves, in contrast to the genus-one curve considered in the HADT and QQD cases, as well as in the hHADT and hQQD cases.
期刊介绍:
MPAG is a peer-reviewed journal organized in sections. Each section is editorially independent and provides a high forum for research articles in the respective areas.
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