{"title":"Spinal KCC2 Mediates the Modulation Effect of HDAC2 on Bone Cancer Pain in Rats.","authors":"Tongxuan Wang, Yalin Li, Xinran Hou, Qulian Guo, Yingqi Weng","doi":"10.2174/0115680096356509250117092430","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Bone cancer pain is a global medical concern with limited treatment options that significantly reduce the quality of life for cancer patients. Therefore, identifying a promising therapeutic target for bone cancer pain is urgently needed.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>Our previous research indicated that KCC2 may be associated with the modulation of HDAC2 in a rat model of bone cancer pain. The current study aimed to investigate whether KCC2 in the lumbar spinal cord is a key downstream molecule in the modulation of HDAC2 related to bone cancer pain.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>In this study, we assessed the expression levels of KCC2 and HDAC2 in the lumbar spinal cord of rats with bone cancer pain using Western blotting and RT-PCR. Mechanical hyperalgesia was evaluated using Von Frey hairs, and immunofluorescence was employed to localize KCC2 in central nervous system cells.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The expression of KCC2 was down-regulated in a time-dependent manner in the lumbar spinal cord of rats with bone cancer pain. Furthermore, the use of an RNA-interfering lentivirus targeting HDAC2 restored KCC2 expression and alleviated mechanical hyperalgesia in these rats. Notably, the analgesic effect of the HDAC2-targeting lentivirus was completely reversed by the KCC2 inhibitor VU0240551.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>KCC2 in the lumbar spinal cord mediated the modulation of HDAC2 in rat models of bone cancer pain, suggesting that KCC2 could be a promising therapeutic target for treating bone cancer pain.</p>","PeriodicalId":10816,"journal":{"name":"Current cancer drug targets","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current cancer drug targets","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2174/0115680096356509250117092430","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ONCOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Bone cancer pain is a global medical concern with limited treatment options that significantly reduce the quality of life for cancer patients. Therefore, identifying a promising therapeutic target for bone cancer pain is urgently needed.
Objective: Our previous research indicated that KCC2 may be associated with the modulation of HDAC2 in a rat model of bone cancer pain. The current study aimed to investigate whether KCC2 in the lumbar spinal cord is a key downstream molecule in the modulation of HDAC2 related to bone cancer pain.
Methods: In this study, we assessed the expression levels of KCC2 and HDAC2 in the lumbar spinal cord of rats with bone cancer pain using Western blotting and RT-PCR. Mechanical hyperalgesia was evaluated using Von Frey hairs, and immunofluorescence was employed to localize KCC2 in central nervous system cells.
Results: The expression of KCC2 was down-regulated in a time-dependent manner in the lumbar spinal cord of rats with bone cancer pain. Furthermore, the use of an RNA-interfering lentivirus targeting HDAC2 restored KCC2 expression and alleviated mechanical hyperalgesia in these rats. Notably, the analgesic effect of the HDAC2-targeting lentivirus was completely reversed by the KCC2 inhibitor VU0240551.
Conclusion: KCC2 in the lumbar spinal cord mediated the modulation of HDAC2 in rat models of bone cancer pain, suggesting that KCC2 could be a promising therapeutic target for treating bone cancer pain.
期刊介绍:
Current Cancer Drug Targets aims to cover all the latest and outstanding developments on the medicinal chemistry, pharmacology, molecular biology, genomics and biochemistry of contemporary molecular drug targets involved in cancer, e.g. disease specific proteins, receptors, enzymes and genes.
Current Cancer Drug Targets publishes original research articles, letters, reviews / mini-reviews, drug clinical trial studies and guest edited thematic issues written by leaders in the field covering a range of current topics on drug targets involved in cancer.
As the discovery, identification, characterization and validation of novel human drug targets for anti-cancer drug discovery continues to grow; this journal has become essential reading for all pharmaceutical scientists involved in drug discovery and development.