How to measure biological aging in humans

IF 50 1区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Nature Medicine Pub Date : 2025-02-26 DOI:10.1038/s41591-025-03550-9
Luigi Ferrucci, Nir Barzilai, Daniel W. Belsky, Vadim N. Gladyshev
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如何测量人类的生物衰老
最近发表在《自然医学》(Nature medicine)上的阿凡·伊克拉姆(M. Arfan Ikram)关于所谓的“误用”生物衰老的文章引起了我们的兴趣。我们感谢作者提出这一重要问题,但我们想提供一个对应的观点,以丰富关于这一主题的科学对话。当皮托和多尔说“没有衰老这回事”时,他们不可能预料到在随后的20年里,人们对衰老生物学的理解取得了巨大的进步,包括各种衰老生物标志物的开发。虽然我们同意衰老不等于随时间的变化(但涉及到生命负面后果的积累,如对大分子和细胞器的损害),但否认任何基于日历年龄的生物标志物作为衰老的近似度量的想法似乎适得其反。历法时代深深植根于人类的生活、科学和社会;有理由认为,随着时间的推移,损害的积累必然会对健康产生影响。澄清如何定义衰老、生物年龄和疾病也很重要,因为对这些术语和概念存在广泛的意见分歧。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Nature Medicine
Nature Medicine 医学-生化与分子生物学
CiteScore
100.90
自引率
0.70%
发文量
525
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Nature Medicine is a monthly journal publishing original peer-reviewed research in all areas of medicine. The publication focuses on originality, timeliness, interdisciplinary interest, and the impact on improving human health. In addition to research articles, Nature Medicine also publishes commissioned content such as News, Reviews, and Perspectives. This content aims to provide context for the latest advances in translational and clinical research, reaching a wide audience of M.D. and Ph.D. readers. All editorial decisions for the journal are made by a team of full-time professional editors. Nature Medicine consider all types of clinical research, including: -Case-reports and small case series -Clinical trials, whether phase 1, 2, 3 or 4 -Observational studies -Meta-analyses -Biomarker studies -Public and global health studies Nature Medicine is also committed to facilitating communication between translational and clinical researchers. As such, we consider “hybrid” studies with preclinical and translational findings reported alongside data from clinical studies.
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