Antioxidant Senotherapy by Natural Compounds: A Beneficial Partner in Cancer Treatment.

IF 6.6 2区 医学 Q1 BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY Antioxidants Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI:10.3390/antiox14020199
Yulia Aleksandrova, Margarita Neganova
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Abstract

Aging is a general biological process inherent in all living organisms. It is characterized by progressive cellular dysfunction. For many years, aging has been widely recognized as a highly effective mechanism for suppressing the progression of malignant neoplasms. However, in recent years, increasing evidence suggests a "double-edged" role of aging in cancer development. According to these data, aging is not only a tumor suppressor that leads to cell cycle arrest in neoplastic cells, but also a cancer promoter that ensures a chronic proinflammatory and immunosuppressive microenvironment. In this regard, in our review, we discuss recent data on the destructive role of senescent cells in the pathogenesis of cancer. We also identify for the first time correlations between the modulation of the senescence-associated secretory phenotype and the antitumor effects of naturally occurring molecules.

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天然化合物抗氧化衰老疗法:癌症治疗的有益伙伴。
衰老是所有生物体固有的普遍生物过程。它的特点是进行性细胞功能障碍。多年来,衰老已被广泛认为是抑制恶性肿瘤进展的一种非常有效的机制。然而,近年来,越来越多的证据表明,衰老在癌症发展中起着“双刃剑”作用。根据这些数据,衰老不仅是肿瘤细胞中导致细胞周期停滞的肿瘤抑制因子,也是确保慢性促炎和免疫抑制微环境的癌症启动子。在这方面,在我们的回顾中,我们讨论了衰老细胞在癌症发病机制中的破坏性作用的最新数据。我们还首次确定了衰老相关分泌表型的调节与天然分子的抗肿瘤作用之间的相关性。
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来源期刊
Antioxidants
Antioxidants Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Physiology
CiteScore
10.60
自引率
11.40%
发文量
2123
审稿时长
16.3 days
期刊介绍: Antioxidants (ISSN 2076-3921), provides an advanced forum for studies related to the science and technology of antioxidants. It publishes research papers, reviews and communications. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. Electronic files and software regarding the full details of the calculation or experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary electronic material.
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