Artificial Intelligence in Biomedical Engineering and Its Influence on Healthcare Structure: Current and Future Prospects.

IF 3.7 3区 医学 Q2 ENGINEERING, BIOMEDICAL Bioengineering Pub Date : 2025-02-08 DOI:10.3390/bioengineering12020163
Divya Tripathi, Kasturee Hajra, Aditya Mulukutla, Romi Shreshtha, Dipak Maity
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Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a growing area of computer science that combines technologies with data science to develop intelligent, highly computation-able systems. Its ability to automatically analyze and query huge sets of data has rendered it essential to many fields such as healthcare. This article introduces you to artificial intelligence, how it works, and what its central role in biomedical engineering is. It brings to light new developments in medical science, why it is being applied in biomedicine, key problems in computer vision and AI, medical applications, diagnostics, and live health monitoring. This paper starts with an introduction to artificial intelligence and its major subfields before moving into how AI is revolutionizing healthcare technology. There is a lot of emphasis on how it will transform biomedical engineering through the use of AI-based devices like biosensors. Not only can these machines detect abnormalities in a patient's physiology, but they also allow for chronic health tracking. Further, this review also provides an overview of the trends of AI-enabled healthcare technologies and concludes that the adoption of artificial intelligence in healthcare will be very high. The most promising are in diagnostics, with highly accurate, non-invasive diagnostics such as advanced imaging and vocal biomarker analyzers leading medicine into the future.

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生物医学工程中的人工智能及其对医疗结构的影响:现状与未来展望。
人工智能(AI)是计算机科学的一个新兴领域,它将技术与数据科学相结合,开发出智能的、高度可计算的系统。它自动分析和查询大量数据集的能力使其成为医疗保健等许多领域必不可少的工具。本文向您介绍人工智能,它是如何工作的,以及它在生物医学工程中的核心作用。它揭示了医学科学的新发展,为什么它被应用于生物医学,计算机视觉和人工智能中的关键问题,医疗应用,诊断和实时健康监测。本文首先介绍了人工智能及其主要子领域,然后讨论了人工智能如何彻底改变医疗技术。很多人都强调它将如何通过使用生物传感器等基于人工智能的设备来改变生物医学工程。这些机器不仅可以检测病人的生理异常,还可以进行慢性健康追踪。此外,本文还概述了人工智能医疗技术的发展趋势,并得出结论认为,人工智能在医疗领域的应用将非常广泛。最有前途的是诊断学,高度准确、非侵入性的诊断学,如先进的成像和声音生物标志物分析仪,将引领医学走向未来。
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来源期刊
Bioengineering
Bioengineering Chemical Engineering-Bioengineering
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
8.70%
发文量
661
期刊介绍: Aims Bioengineering (ISSN 2306-5354) provides an advanced forum for the science and technology of bioengineering. It publishes original research papers, comprehensive reviews, communications and case reports. Our aim is to encourage scientists to publish their experimental and theoretical results in as much detail as possible. All aspects of bioengineering are welcomed from theoretical concepts to education and applications. There is no restriction on the length of the papers. The full experimental details must be provided so that the results can be reproduced. There are, in addition, four key features of this Journal: ● We are introducing a new concept in scientific and technical publications “The Translational Case Report in Bioengineering”. It is a descriptive explanatory analysis of a transformative or translational event. Understanding that the goal of bioengineering scholarship is to advance towards a transformative or clinical solution to an identified transformative/clinical need, the translational case report is used to explore causation in order to find underlying principles that may guide other similar transformative/translational undertakings. ● Manuscripts regarding research proposals and research ideas will be particularly welcomed. ● Electronic files and software regarding the full details of the calculation and experimental procedure, if unable to be published in a normal way, can be deposited as supplementary material. ● We also accept manuscripts communicating to a broader audience with regard to research projects financed with public funds. Scope ● Bionics and biological cybernetics: implantology; bio–abio interfaces ● Bioelectronics: wearable electronics; implantable electronics; “more than Moore” electronics; bioelectronics devices ● Bioprocess and biosystems engineering and applications: bioprocess design; biocatalysis; bioseparation and bioreactors; bioinformatics; bioenergy; etc. ● Biomolecular, cellular and tissue engineering and applications: tissue engineering; chromosome engineering; embryo engineering; cellular, molecular and synthetic biology; metabolic engineering; bio-nanotechnology; micro/nano technologies; genetic engineering; transgenic technology ● Biomedical engineering and applications: biomechatronics; biomedical electronics; biomechanics; biomaterials; biomimetics; biomedical diagnostics; biomedical therapy; biomedical devices; sensors and circuits; biomedical imaging and medical information systems; implants and regenerative medicine; neurotechnology; clinical engineering; rehabilitation engineering ● Biochemical engineering and applications: metabolic pathway engineering; modeling and simulation ● Translational bioengineering
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