Flash joining and non-thermal effect of E-field on YAG transparent ceramics

IF 5.6 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS Ceramics International Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-12-18 DOI:10.1016/j.ceramint.2024.12.307
Tianyu Li , Keying Zhang , Jian Zhang , Dewen Wang , Xuejian Liu , Zhengren Huang , Yan Liu
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Abstract

The flash joining of YAG transparent ceramics was achieved within 5 min at 1550 °C. The flexural strength of the joint reaches 242.4 MPa, which is nearly 90 % of the parent material; and the transmittance at 1000 nm is 78.1 %, which is only 3.3 % different from the parent material. Nd:YAG/YAG and Ce:YAG/YAG flash joints were obtained under the same conditions, the doping concentration and type had significant effects on the interfacial diffusion and healing. Subsequently, the influence of non-thermal effect of E-field on flash joining is verified and discussed by EIS, XPS and EPR. The charged oxygen vacancy directed migrated across the joining interface, and accumulated in the negative electrode region together with the defects caused by the healing interface vacancy diffusion. Finally, combined with the joint formation process, the healing model is constructed on the grain and smaller scale.
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YAG透明陶瓷的闪接与非热效应
在1550℃下,5min内实现了YAG透明陶瓷的闪光连接。接头抗弯强度达到242.4 MPa,接近母材的90%;在1000 nm处透光率为78.1%,与母材仅相差3.3%。在相同条件下得到Nd:YAG/YAG和Ce:YAG/YAG闪光接头,掺杂浓度和类型对界面扩散和愈合有显著影响。随后,通过EIS、XPS和EPR验证并讨论了e场非热效应对闪蒸连接的影响。带电氧空位沿连接界面定向迁移,并与愈合界面空位扩散引起的缺陷一起积聚在负极区。最后,结合关节形成过程,在颗粒尺度和小尺度上构建愈合模型。
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来源期刊
Ceramics International
Ceramics International 工程技术-材料科学:硅酸盐
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
4558
审稿时长
25 days
期刊介绍: Ceramics International covers the science of advanced ceramic materials. The journal encourages contributions that demonstrate how an understanding of the basic chemical and physical phenomena may direct materials design and stimulate ideas for new or improved processing techniques, in order to obtain materials with desired structural features and properties. Ceramics International covers oxide and non-oxide ceramics, functional glasses, glass ceramics, amorphous inorganic non-metallic materials (and their combinations with metal and organic materials), in the form of particulates, dense or porous bodies, thin/thick films and laminated, graded and composite structures. Process related topics such as ceramic-ceramic joints or joining ceramics with dissimilar materials, as well as surface finishing and conditioning are also covered. Besides traditional processing techniques, manufacturing routes of interest include innovative procedures benefiting from externally applied stresses, electromagnetic fields and energetic beams, as well as top-down and self-assembly nanotechnology approaches. In addition, the journal welcomes submissions on bio-inspired and bio-enabled materials designs, experimentally validated multi scale modelling and simulation for materials design, and the use of the most advanced chemical and physical characterization techniques of structure, properties and behaviour. Technologically relevant low-dimensional systems are a particular focus of Ceramics International. These include 0, 1 and 2-D nanomaterials (also covering CNTs, graphene and related materials, and diamond-like carbons), their nanocomposites, as well as nano-hybrids and hierarchical multifunctional nanostructures that might integrate molecular, biological and electronic components.
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