Impact of banking uncertainty on firm opacity: Evidence from Vietnam

IF 2.9 3区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Journal of Asian Economics Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI:10.1016/j.asieco.2025.101905
Japan Huynh
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Abstract

This study examines the effects of banking uncertainty on firms' financial reporting quality. Using data obtained from commercial banks and non-financial listed firms in the bank-based market of Vietnam during 2007–2022, we find that banking uncertainty is associated with higher corporate earnings opacity. We present evidence demonstrating the importance of financing constraints in shaping the relationship between banking uncertainty and firms' earnings management. Further, we find that the impact of banking uncertainty on corporate earnings manipulations is less pronounced for firms with solid bank-firm relationships, firms having improved financial strength and superior performance, and firms listed on the Ho Chi Minh stock exchange. Finally, we detect that the uncertainty effect on firm opacity is more potent during macroeconomic shocks. Overall, our findings caution stakeholders to maintain a degree of skepticism regarding the earnings disclosures of specific firms during periods of uncertainty in a bank-dominated market.
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本研究探讨了银行业不确定性对企业财务报告质量的影响。通过使用 2007-2022 年间越南银行市场上商业银行和非金融类上市公司的数据,我们发现银行业的不确定性与企业盈利的不透明性有关。我们提出的证据表明,融资约束在形成银行业不确定性与企业盈利管理之间的关系方面具有重要作用。此外,我们还发现,银行业不确定性对企业盈利操纵的影响,对于银行与企业关系稳固的企业、财务实力增强且业绩优异的企业以及在胡志明证券交易所上市的企业而言,并不那么明显。最后,我们发现,在宏观经济受到冲击时,不确定性对企业不透明的影响更为强烈。总之,我们的研究结果提醒利益相关者,在银行主导的市场中,在不确定时期对特定公司的盈利披露保持一定程度的怀疑。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.70
自引率
9.40%
发文量
90
期刊介绍: The Journal of Asian Economics provides a forum for publication of increasingly growing research in Asian economic studies and a unique forum for continental Asian economic studies with focus on (i) special studies in adaptive innovation paradigms in Asian economic regimes, (ii) studies relative to unique dimensions of Asian economic development paradigm, as they are investigated by researchers, (iii) comparative studies of development paradigms in other developing continents, Latin America and Africa, (iv) the emerging new pattern of comparative advantages between Asian countries and the United States and North America.
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