Theoretical and experimental investigation of a dual-wavelength twin-pulse laser with tunable intensity ratio and pulse interval

IF 2 3区 物理与天体物理 Q3 OPTICS Applied Physics B Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1007/s00340-025-08390-6
Jian Xu, Long Jin, Yu Liu, Yuan Dong, Yongji Yu, Guangyong Jin
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Abstract

We investigated a dual-wavelength twin-pulse laser with tunable intensity ratio and pulse interval, pumped by an 808 nm laser diode (LD), using Nd: GdVO₄ and Nd: YVO₄ as laser gain media, in conjunction with a Cr⁴⁺:YAG saturable absorber. A new theoretical model of a dual-wavelength twin-pulse laser based on intracavity gain-switched pumping has been established. The findings of the simulation show that it is possible to accomplish dual-wavelength twin-pulse laser output without gain competition. Moreover, the simulation underscores the capability to fine-tune the intensity ratio and the pulse interval between the two wavelengths. In the experiment, theoretical modeling served as a guide for key parameter settings. Ultimately, dual-wavelength twin-pulse laser outputs at 912 nm & 1064 nm were achieved, with a tunable intensity ratio ranging from 0.8 to 1.4 and an adjustable pulse interval from 18 to 6 ns. The experimental results aligned closely with the simulation outcomes.

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光强比和脉冲间隔可调的双波长双脉冲激光器的理论与实验研究
我们研究了一种双波长双脉冲激光器,具有可调的强度比和脉冲间隔,由808 nm激光二极管(LD)泵浦,使用Nd: GdVO₄和Nd: YVO₄作为激光增益介质,并结合Cr⁴⁺:YAG可饱和吸收剂。建立了一种新的基于腔内增益开关泵浦的双波长双脉冲激光器理论模型。仿真结果表明,实现无增益竞争的双波长双脉冲激光输出是可能的。此外,仿真还强调了对两个波长之间的强度比和脉冲间隔进行微调的能力。在实验中,理论建模作为关键参数设置的指导。最终,双波长双脉冲激光器输出功率为912 nm &;光强比在0.8 ~ 1.4之间可调,脉冲间隔在18 ~ 6ns之间可调。实验结果与仿真结果吻合较好。
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来源期刊
Applied Physics B
Applied Physics B 物理-光学
CiteScore
4.00
自引率
4.80%
发文量
202
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Features publication of experimental and theoretical investigations in applied physics Offers invited reviews in addition to regular papers Coverage includes laser physics, linear and nonlinear optics, ultrafast phenomena, photonic devices, optical and laser materials, quantum optics, laser spectroscopy of atoms, molecules and clusters, and more 94% of authors who answered a survey reported that they would definitely publish or probably publish in the journal again Publishing essential research results in two of the most important areas of applied physics, both Applied Physics sections figure among the top most cited journals in this field. In addition to regular papers Applied Physics B: Lasers and Optics features invited reviews. Fields of topical interest are covered by feature issues. The journal also includes a rapid communication section for the speedy publication of important and particularly interesting results.
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