Pt-MoOx Hybrid Electrocatalysts Modulating Local Environment for Enhanced Activity toward Hydrogen Electrocatalysis

IF 8.7 1区 化学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY ACS Materials Letters Pub Date : 2025-01-24 DOI:10.1021/acsmaterialslett.4c02409
Jueun Koh, Sohee Kim, Gyeonghye Yim, Jihun Yu, Jaehwan Kim, Sang Hoon Joo*, Hongje Jang* and Young Jin Sa*, 
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Abstract

The alkaline hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) are crucial for achieving high efficiency in anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzers and fuel cells. While Pt is highly active for HER/HOR at low pH, its activity decreases ∼200-fold under alkaline conditions due to stronger hydrogen binding. Manipulating the local environment around the electrode is an effective but underexplored strategy in hydrogen electrocatalysis. In this study, we prepared nanohybrid electrocatalysts comprising Pt nanoparticles and Mo oxides (Pt-MoOx). Pt-MoOx exhibited a 2.6-fold increase in alkaline HER/HOR activity compared to that of Pt black. It demonstrated a low overpotential of 65 mV at −10 mA cm–2, with stability for 3 days. The enhanced reaction kinetics were attributed to the decreased hydrogen binding strength by MoOx and stabilized local environment resulting from H+/H2O exchange equilibria by the acidic Mo−OH species. This work provides an alternative design strategy for fine-tuning electrosorption properties.

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Pt-MoOx杂化电催化剂调节局部环境增强氢电催化活性
碱性析氢反应(HER)和氢氧化反应(HOR)是实现阴离子交换膜电解槽和燃料电池高效生产的关键。Pt在低pH条件下对HER/HOR具有高活性,但在碱性条件下,由于更强的氢结合,其活性降低了约200倍。操纵电极周围的局部环境是氢电催化中一种有效但尚未被充分探索的策略。在这项研究中,我们制备了由Pt纳米粒子和Mo氧化物组成的纳米杂化电催化剂(Pt- moox)。与Pt black相比,Pt- moox的碱性HER/HOR活性增加了2.6倍。它在−10 mA cm-2下具有65 mV的低过电位,稳定性为3天。反应动力学的增强是由于MoOx降低了氢结合强度和酸性Mo−OH形成的H+/H2O交换平衡稳定了局部环境。这项工作为微调电吸附性能提供了另一种设计策略。
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来源期刊
ACS Materials Letters
ACS Materials Letters MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
14.60
自引率
3.50%
发文量
261
期刊介绍: ACS Materials Letters is a journal that publishes high-quality and urgent papers at the forefront of fundamental and applied research in the field of materials science. It aims to bridge the gap between materials and other disciplines such as chemistry, engineering, and biology. The journal encourages multidisciplinary and innovative research that addresses global challenges. Papers submitted to ACS Materials Letters should clearly demonstrate the need for rapid disclosure of key results. The journal is interested in various areas including the design, synthesis, characterization, and evaluation of emerging materials, understanding the relationships between structure, property, and performance, as well as developing materials for applications in energy, environment, biomedical, electronics, and catalysis. The journal has a 2-year impact factor of 11.4 and is dedicated to publishing transformative materials research with fast processing times. The editors and staff of ACS Materials Letters actively participate in major scientific conferences and engage closely with readers and authors. The journal also maintains an active presence on social media to provide authors with greater visibility.
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