Photoacoustic oxygenation imaging to identify ischemia/hypoxia injury and necrosis of intestine after acute intussusception: A comparative study with CDFI/CEUS
Hualin Yan , Zehui Gou , Hong Wang , Xiaoxia Zhu , Juxian Liu , Wenwu Ling , Lin Huang , Yan Luo
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Acute intussusception is a pediatric abdominal emergency that requires immediate diagnosis and treatment. However, accurately identifying bowel necrosis non-invasively remains challenging with conventional sonography. In our study, we investigated the potential of photoacoustic imaging (PAI) as an innovative method for assessing ischemia/hypoxia injury and intestinal necrosis in cases of acute intussusception. Using PAI, we measured intestinal oxygen saturation (sO2) levels and total hemoglobin (HbT) in various models of acute intussusception at different time points. Additionally, we evaluated blood supply and ischemia/hypoxia injury using color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) and contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS). Based on histopathological results, intestinal sO₂ measured by PAI demonstrated optimal diagnostic performance for both ischemia/hypoxia injury and intestinal necrosis, with AUC values of 0.997 and 0.982, respectively, while CDFI and CEUS showed relatively high diagnostic performance for both ischemia/hypoxia injury and intestinal necrosis. In conclusion, PAI represents a promising, non-invasive imaging modality for assessing acute intussusception.
PhotoacousticsPhysics and Astronomy-Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
CiteScore
11.40
自引率
16.50%
发文量
96
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍:
The open access Photoacoustics journal (PACS) aims to publish original research and review contributions in the field of photoacoustics-optoacoustics-thermoacoustics. This field utilizes acoustical and ultrasonic phenomena excited by electromagnetic radiation for the detection, visualization, and characterization of various materials and biological tissues, including living organisms.
Recent advancements in laser technologies, ultrasound detection approaches, inverse theory, and fast reconstruction algorithms have greatly supported the rapid progress in this field. The unique contrast provided by molecular absorption in photoacoustic-optoacoustic-thermoacoustic methods has allowed for addressing unmet biological and medical needs such as pre-clinical research, clinical imaging of vasculature, tissue and disease physiology, drug efficacy, surgery guidance, and therapy monitoring.
Applications of this field encompass a wide range of medical imaging and sensing applications, including cancer, vascular diseases, brain neurophysiology, ophthalmology, and diabetes. Moreover, photoacoustics-optoacoustics-thermoacoustics is a multidisciplinary field, with contributions from chemistry and nanotechnology, where novel materials such as biodegradable nanoparticles, organic dyes, targeted agents, theranostic probes, and genetically expressed markers are being actively developed.
These advanced materials have significantly improved the signal-to-noise ratio and tissue contrast in photoacoustic methods.