Is Functioning of Older Adults with Chronic Musculoskeletal Pain Related to Health Literacy?

IF 1.3 4区 医学 Q4 GERIATRICS & GERONTOLOGY Experimental Aging Research Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-28 DOI:10.1080/0361073X.2025.2470578
Karen Miyamoto Moriya, Vanderlei Carneiro da Silva, Angelica Castilho Alonso, José Maria Montiel, Gisele Garcia Zanca
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Abstract

We investigated the relationship between health literacy (HL) and functioning among older adults with and without chronic musculoskeletal pain (CMP). In a cross-sectional study, we assessed 121 older adults with CMP and 53 without pain using WHODAS 2.0 for functioning and the Newest Vital Sign for HL assessment. Cluster analysis identified groups based on functioning levels. A decision tree model was developed, to account for nonlinear interactions. We found a relationship of inadequate HL with lower functioning in older adults with CMP, particularly when aged over 70 and those younger but with lower education levels. Findings highlight the importance of screening HL among older adults with CMP and considering it for tailoring interventions.

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老年人慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛的功能与健康素养有关吗?
我们调查了有和没有慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛(CMP)的老年人的健康素养(HL)和功能之间的关系。在一项横断面研究中,我们使用WHODAS 2.0评估121名CMP老年人和53名无疼痛老年人的功能,并使用最新生命体征评估HL。聚类分析确定了基于功能水平的组。开发了一个决策树模型,以解释非线性相互作用。我们发现患有CMP的老年人,特别是70岁以上和年轻但受教育程度较低的老年人,HL不足与功能低下之间存在关系。研究结果强调了在老年CMP患者中筛查HL的重要性,并考虑将其用于定制干预措施。
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来源期刊
Experimental Aging Research
Experimental Aging Research 医学-老年医学
CiteScore
3.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
68
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Aging Research is a life span developmental and aging journal dealing with research on the aging process from a psychological and psychobiological perspective. It meets the need for a scholarly journal with refereed scientific papers dealing with age differences and age changes at any point in the adult life span. Areas of major focus include experimental psychology, neuropsychology, psychobiology, work research, ergonomics, and behavioral medicine. Original research, book reviews, monographs, and papers covering special topics are published.
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