cis-/trans-Specific Synthesis of Functionalized Bottlebrush Ring Opening Metathesis Polymerization Polymers Containing Terthiophene and Pyrene That Exhibit Unique Thermal and Emission Properties

IF 5.2 Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE ACS Macro Letters Pub Date : 2025-03-05 DOI:10.1021/acsmacrolett.4c00845
Kanticha Jaiyen, Sirilak Mekcham, Daisuke Shimoyama, Akihiro Ohira, Kotohiro Nomura
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Abstract

Z-Specific (99% cis) and E-specific (90% trans) syntheses of functionalized bottlebrush polymers (BBPs) by living ring opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) of exo-N-substituted norbornene-2,3-dicarboximides (NDIs) containing terthiophene (3T) and pyrene (Pyr) moieties connected to a long methylene spacer (n-dodecyl) have been demonstrated by the (arylimido)-vanadium(V)-alkylidene catalysts in toluene at 50 °C. Thermal properties in the resultant BBPs measured by DSC thermograms are affected by the cis/trans selectivity; the resultant cis-BBPs containing 3T possessed a melting temperature at 111.2 °C, whereas the corresponding trans-BBPs are amorphous. The differences in cis-/trans-BBPs (containing 3T, Pyr) toward the emission properties have also been demonstrated due to a different degree in the inter/intra-polymer interaction through the functionality.

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具有独特热和发射特性的含噻吩和芘的功能化瓶刷开环复分解聚合聚合物的顺/反特异性合成
采用(芳基)-钒(V)-烷基烯催化剂,在50℃甲苯条件下,用含噻吩(3T)和芘(Pyr)的外n-取代降冰片烯-2,3-二碳酰亚胺(ndi)的开环复分解聚合(ROMP)合成了功能化瓶刷聚合物(BBPs),其z特异性(99%顺式)和e特异性(90%反式)。DSC热图测量所得BBPs的热性质受顺/反式选择性的影响;所得含3T的顺式bbps的熔融温度为111.2℃,而相应的反式bbps则为无定形。顺式/反式bbps(含3T, Pyr)在发射特性上的差异也被证明是由于聚合物间/聚合物内相互作用的程度不同。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
209
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Macro Letters publishes research in all areas of contemporary soft matter science in which macromolecules play a key role, including nanotechnology, self-assembly, supramolecular chemistry, biomaterials, energy generation and storage, and renewable/sustainable materials. Submissions to ACS Macro Letters should justify clearly the rapid disclosure of the key elements of the study. The scope of the journal includes high-impact research of broad interest in all areas of polymer science and engineering, including cross-disciplinary research that interfaces with polymer science. With the launch of ACS Macro Letters, all Communications that were formerly published in Macromolecules and Biomacromolecules will be published as Letters in ACS Macro Letters.
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