Cell thermal modeling and muscle oxygenation measurement in sports based on thermal radiation infrared spectroscopy and sensors

IF 5.4 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENERGY & FUELS Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.tsep.2025.103466
Hong Yang , Qiang Gao
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Abstract

Cell thermal modeling and muscle oxygenation are key indicators to evaluate athletes’ physical fitness and fatigue status. Traditional measurement methods often rely on invasive techniques, which not only inconvenience athletes, but also affect their performance. The aim of this study is to develop a non-invasive method based on thermal radiation infrared spectroscopy and sensor technology. The thermal radiation infrared spectroscopy technology and high sensitivity sensor are used to collect the thermal radiation images of athletes in different sports states. Image processing technology was used to analyze the acquired thermal radiation images, and the characteristic parameters related to cell thermal modeling and muscle oxygenation were extracted. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method, we conducted a comparison experiment with the traditional intrusive measurement method. Through comparative analysis, the consistency between the measurement results based on thermal radiation infrared spectroscopy and the traditional method is evaluated. The results show that the measurement method based on thermal radiation infrared spectroscopy and sensor technology can effectively monitor cell thermal modeling and muscle oxygenation. Compared with the traditional intrusive method, this method has advantages in both accuracy and real-time performance. The thermal radiation images clearly show the heat distribution of athletes in different sports states, and the characteristic parameters obtained through image analysis are closely related to the physical state of athletes.
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基于热辐射红外光谱和传感器的运动细胞热建模和肌肉氧合测量
细胞热模拟和肌肉氧合是评价运动员体能和疲劳状态的关键指标。传统的测量方法往往依赖于侵入性技术,这不仅给运动员带来不便,而且会影响他们的表现。本研究的目的是开发一种基于热辐射红外光谱和传感器技术的无创方法。采用热辐射红外光谱技术和高灵敏度传感器采集运动员在不同运动状态下的热辐射图像。利用图像处理技术对获取的热辐射图像进行分析,提取与细胞热建模和肌肉氧合相关的特征参数。为了验证该方法的有效性,我们与传统的侵入式测量方法进行了对比实验。通过对比分析,评价了基于热辐射红外光谱的测量结果与传统方法的一致性。结果表明,基于热辐射红外光谱和传感器技术的测量方法可以有效地监测细胞热建模和肌肉氧合。与传统的入侵方法相比,该方法具有精度高、实时性好的优点。热辐射图像清晰地显示了运动员在不同运动状态下的热量分布,通过图像分析得到的特征参数与运动员的身体状态密切相关。
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来源期刊
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress
Thermal Science and Engineering Progress Chemical Engineering-Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
10.40%
发文量
327
审稿时长
41 days
期刊介绍: Thermal Science and Engineering Progress (TSEP) publishes original, high-quality research articles that span activities ranging from fundamental scientific research and discussion of the more controversial thermodynamic theories, to developments in thermal engineering that are in many instances examples of the way scientists and engineers are addressing the challenges facing a growing population – smart cities and global warming – maximising thermodynamic efficiencies and minimising all heat losses. It is intended that these will be of current relevance and interest to industry, academia and other practitioners. It is evident that many specialised journals in thermal and, to some extent, in fluid disciplines tend to focus on topics that can be classified as fundamental in nature, or are ‘applied’ and near-market. Thermal Science and Engineering Progress will bridge the gap between these two areas, allowing authors to make an easy choice, should they or a journal editor feel that their papers are ‘out of scope’ when considering other journals. The range of topics covered by Thermal Science and Engineering Progress addresses the rapid rate of development being made in thermal transfer processes as they affect traditional fields, and important growth in the topical research areas of aerospace, thermal biological and medical systems, electronics and nano-technologies, renewable energy systems, food production (including agriculture), and the need to minimise man-made thermal impacts on climate change. Review articles on appropriate topics for TSEP are encouraged, although until TSEP is fully established, these will be limited in number. Before submitting such articles, please contact one of the Editors, or a member of the Editorial Advisory Board with an outline of your proposal and your expertise in the area of your review.
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