Lymphoscintigraphy for Peri-Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report of an Atypical Location for Sentinel Lymph Node.

IF 9.6 3区 医学 Q1 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Clinical Nuclear Medicine Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-06 DOI:10.1097/RLU.0000000000005749
Faeze Rabani, Amin Saber Tanha, Nasrin Raeisi, Azadeh Jabbari Noghabi, Ramin Sadeghi
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Abstract

This case report describes a 41-year-old man with a progressively enlarging, painful vegetative lesion in the perianal region, ultimately diagnosed as squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), through a punch biopsy. Sentinel lymph node (SLN) mapping was performed via preoperative lymphoscintigraphy utilizing 99m Tc-Phytate. Notably, an SLN was identified in an atypical location, below the anterior superior iliac spine (ASIS) in the subcutaneous tissue, diverging from typical drainage patterns associated with perianal SCC. Surgical excision of the SLNs revealed no evidence of tumoral involvement. This case underscores the importance of personalized assessment with preoperative lymphoscintigraphy in atypical lymphatic drainage patterns for effective staging and treatment of malignancies such as peri-anal SCC.

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肛门周围鳞状细胞癌的淋巴显像:前哨淋巴结不典型位置1例报告。
这个病例报告描述了一个41岁的男性,在肛周区域有一个逐渐增大的、疼痛的植物性病变,最终通过穿孔活检诊断为鳞状细胞癌(SCC)。利用99mtc -植酸盐通过术前淋巴显像进行前哨淋巴结(SLN)定位。值得注意的是,在髂前上棘(ASIS)下皮下组织的非典型位置发现了SLN,与肛周鳞状细胞癌的典型引流模式不同。手术切除sln未发现肿瘤累及的证据。本病例强调了非典型淋巴引流模式术前淋巴显像个性化评估的重要性,以有效分期和治疗恶性肿瘤,如肛周淋巴细胞癌。
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来源期刊
Clinical Nuclear Medicine
Clinical Nuclear Medicine 医学-核医学
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
31.10%
发文量
1113
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Clinical Nuclear Medicine is a comprehensive and current resource for professionals in the field of nuclear medicine. It caters to both generalists and specialists, offering valuable insights on how to effectively apply nuclear medicine techniques in various clinical scenarios. With a focus on timely dissemination of information, this journal covers the latest developments that impact all aspects of the specialty. Geared towards practitioners, Clinical Nuclear Medicine is the ultimate practice-oriented publication in the field of nuclear imaging. Its informative articles are complemented by numerous illustrations that demonstrate how physicians can seamlessly integrate the knowledge gained into their everyday practice.
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