Experience after Floatation-REST: Relaxation during floating mediates the afterglow effect

IF 2 3区 心理学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL Consciousness and Cognition Pub Date : 2025-03-07 DOI:10.1016/j.concog.2025.103836
Iraklis Pantazis , Marc Wittmann
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Abstract

The term “afterglow” originally described the heightened mood and relaxation following psychedelics and later extended to other altered states. Despite anecdotal reports, little research has explored this effect, especially in Floatation-REST (Reduced Environmental Stimulation Technique). In this method, individuals float in thermoneutral, supersaturated salt water in a dark, quiet tank. Using a crossover design, 34 participants (17 females, 17 males; avg. age 32.2, SD = 8.8) were randomized to 60 min of Floatation-REST or Bed-REST (a control condition on a waterbed). Floatation-REST induced significantly weaker body boundaries, significantly stronger time distortion, and significantly greater relaxation. Post-exposure, participants reported a significantly stronger afterglow, significantly more state mindfulness, and significantly greater interoceptive awareness. Mediation analysis showed relaxation during floating fully explains the afterglow effect. These findings align with psychedelic research, suggesting Floatation-REST elicits similar effects and laying the groundwork for future studies on prolonged afterglow experiences.
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漂浮后的体验--休息:漂浮过程中的放松调节了余辉效应
“余辉”一词最初描述的是服用迷幻药后的情绪高涨和放松,后来扩展到其他改变状态。尽管有一些轶事报道,但很少有研究探索这种影响,特别是在float - rest(减少环境刺激技术)中。在这种方法中,个体漂浮在一个黑暗,安静的水箱中热中性,过饱和的盐水中。采用交叉设计,34名参与者(17名女性,17名男性;平均年龄32.2岁,SD = 8.8),随机分为漂浮-休息(floating - rest)或卧床休息(Bed-REST)(水床上的对照条件)60分钟。float - rest诱导体边界明显变弱,时间扭曲明显变强,松弛明显变大。暴露后,参与者报告了明显更强的余辉,明显更强的状态正念和明显更强的内感受意识。中介分析表明,漂浮过程中的松弛完全解释了余辉效应。这些发现与迷幻药的研究结果一致,表明float - rest会产生类似的效果,并为未来对长时间余辉体验的研究奠定了基础。
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来源期刊
Consciousness and Cognition
Consciousness and Cognition PSYCHOLOGY, EXPERIMENTAL-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
8.30%
发文量
123
期刊介绍: Consciousness and Cognition: An International Journal provides a forum for a natural-science approach to the issues of consciousness, voluntary control, and self. The journal features empirical research (in the form of regular articles and short reports) and theoretical articles. Integrative theoretical and critical literature reviews, and tutorial reviews are also published. The journal aims to be both scientifically rigorous and open to novel contributions.
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