The amelioration effect of sesamoside on inflammatory response in septic shock.

IF 2.7 4区 医学 Q3 IMMUNOLOGY BMC Immunology Pub Date : 2025-03-06 DOI:10.1186/s12865-025-00695-7
Dan Song, Xinjie Zhao, Yanru Zhang, Mengjie Wang, Haojie Tang, Jing Fang, Zhuoyang Song, Qingyang Ma, Jing Geng
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Abstract

Sepsis shock is caused by a systemic infection characterized by circulatory disorders and metabolic abnormalities. Microorganisms or their toxins enter the bloodstream, releasing inflammatory mediators and triggering systemic inflammatory reactions, leading to multiple organ dysfunction and even failure. To explore new treatment methods, we studied the improvement effect of sesamoside on the inflammatory response in septic shock. We performed in vitro experiments and animal models. We found that sesamoside reduced inflammatory cytokines such as TNF-α, IL-6, IL-1β, iNOS, and NO. Sesamoside inhibited the LPS-induced phosphorylation of ERK and JNK and downregulated the expression of NLRP3, reducing the systemic inflammatory response. In addition, sesamoside reduces multi-organ injuries in LPS-induced septic shock and restricts the nuclear localization of P65 to regulate the immune response, enhance immune function, and help restore cell metabolism and organ function. This study reveals the improved effect of sesamoside on inflammatory response in septic shock, providing new ideas and methods for treating septic shock. Future research will explore the mechanism of action of sesamoside and its clinical application value in the treatment of septic shock. Clinical trial number: Not applicable.

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芝麻皂苷对感染性休克炎症反应的改善作用。
脓毒症休克是由以循环系统紊乱和代谢异常为特征的全身感染引起的。微生物或其毒素进入血液,释放炎症介质,引发全身炎症反应,导致多器官功能障碍甚至衰竭。为了探索新的治疗方法,我们研究了芝麻皂苷对脓毒性休克炎症反应的改善作用。我们进行了体外实验和动物模型。我们发现芝麻皂苷可以降低炎症细胞因子,如TNF-α、IL-6、IL-1β、iNOS和NO。芝麻皂苷抑制lps诱导的ERK和JNK的磷酸化,下调NLRP3的表达,减轻全身炎症反应。此外,芝麻皂苷可以减轻lps诱导的脓毒性休克的多器官损伤,限制P65的核定位,调节免疫反应,增强免疫功能,帮助恢复细胞代谢和器官功能。本研究揭示了芝麻皂苷对脓毒性休克炎症反应的改善作用,为脓毒性休克的治疗提供了新的思路和方法。今后的研究将进一步探讨芝麻皂苷的作用机制及其在脓毒性休克治疗中的临床应用价值。临床试验号:不适用。
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来源期刊
BMC Immunology
BMC Immunology 医学-免疫学
CiteScore
5.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: BMC Immunology is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in molecular, cellular, tissue-level, organismal, functional, and developmental aspects of the immune system as well as clinical studies and animal models of human diseases.
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