{"title":"Multiscale simulation of polyethylene dissolution and dispersion for flash pressure release spinning solutions","authors":"Jiacheng Zhu, Jin Wen, Chao Jia, Meifang Zhu","doi":"10.1016/j.supflu.2025.106587","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>In this study, the dissolution behavior of the carbon dioxide-polyethylene system is investigated under various conditions using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In addition, the dispersion behavior of polyethylene particles in the solvent is examined across different processes using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The results indicate that optimal dissolution is achieved by incorporating carbon dioxide, ethanol, acetone, and toluene at molar ratio of 90:3:3:4 under pressure of 30 MPa and temperature of 440 K. The dissolution mechanism is primarily attributed to the strong hydrogen bonding interactions between ethanol and acetone. In terms of agitation, effective dispersion during particle mixing can be achieved by reducing the installation distance to 5 cm, decreasing relative distance to 3 cm, increasing agitation speed to 10 rad s<sup>−1</sup>, and installing eight baffles in the vessel. These multiscale simulation findings provide key insights for the solution preparation of the flash pressure release spinning.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":17078,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Supercritical Fluids","volume":"222 ","pages":"Article 106587"},"PeriodicalIF":3.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Supercritical Fluids","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0896844625000737","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
In this study, the dissolution behavior of the carbon dioxide-polyethylene system is investigated under various conditions using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. In addition, the dispersion behavior of polyethylene particles in the solvent is examined across different processes using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations. The results indicate that optimal dissolution is achieved by incorporating carbon dioxide, ethanol, acetone, and toluene at molar ratio of 90:3:3:4 under pressure of 30 MPa and temperature of 440 K. The dissolution mechanism is primarily attributed to the strong hydrogen bonding interactions between ethanol and acetone. In terms of agitation, effective dispersion during particle mixing can be achieved by reducing the installation distance to 5 cm, decreasing relative distance to 3 cm, increasing agitation speed to 10 rad s−1, and installing eight baffles in the vessel. These multiscale simulation findings provide key insights for the solution preparation of the flash pressure release spinning.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Supercritical Fluids is an international journal devoted to the fundamental and applied aspects of supercritical fluids and processes. Its aim is to provide a focused platform for academic and industrial researchers to report their findings and to have ready access to the advances in this rapidly growing field. Its coverage is multidisciplinary and includes both basic and applied topics.
Thermodynamics and phase equilibria, reaction kinetics and rate processes, thermal and transport properties, and all topics related to processing such as separations (extraction, fractionation, purification, chromatography) nucleation and impregnation are within the scope. Accounts of specific engineering applications such as those encountered in food, fuel, natural products, minerals, pharmaceuticals and polymer industries are included. Topics related to high pressure equipment design, analytical techniques, sensors, and process control methodologies are also within the scope of the journal.