From field to fork: the benefits of Trichoderma spp. in food quality and safety

IF 9.1 1区 农林科学 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Current Opinion in Food Science Pub Date : 2025-02-19 DOI:10.1016/j.cofs.2025.101286
Carlos García-Latorre , Santiago Ruiz-Moyano , Alicia Rodríguez , Rocío Velázquez , María J Poblaciones , Alejandro Hernández
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Abstract

The use of the genus Trichoderma has grown exponentially in recent decades, primarily associated with its antagonistic properties and yield improvement capabilities. Recently, Trichoderma spp. are related to the ability to biofortify crops or biodetoxify soils or wastewater. However, the impact of their use on postharvest quality and safety has been scarcely explored. This review highlights the potential applications of Trichoderma spp. in the compositional improvement of agricultural products by increasing functional compounds, such as phenolics, and the sensory improvement of products through the increase of pigments associated with color, texture, and palatability. In addition, the benefits of its application in the field can contribute decisively to improving food safety due to its capacity to control postharvest pathogens, mainly toxigenic molds and their dangerous toxins or bioremediation. With all this, Trichoderma spp. can be considered a valuable ally of the food industry for enhancing the quality and safety of food.
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从田间到餐桌:木霉对食品质量和安全的益处
近几十年来,木霉属的使用呈指数增长,主要与它的拮抗特性和提高产量的能力有关。近年来,木霉与生物强化作物或生物解毒土壤或废水的能力有关。然而,它们的使用对采后质量和安全的影响却鲜有研究。本文综述了木霉在改善农产品成分方面的潜在应用,通过增加酚类等功能化合物,以及通过增加与颜色、质地和适口性相关的色素来改善产品的感官。此外,由于其能够控制采后病原体(主要是产毒霉菌及其危险毒素)或生物修复,其在田间应用的好处可以对改善食品安全作出决定性贡献。综上所述,木霉可以被认为是食品工业提高食品质量和安全的宝贵盟友。
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来源期刊
Current Opinion in Food Science
Current Opinion in Food Science Agricultural and Biological Sciences-Food Science
CiteScore
18.40
自引率
4.00%
发文量
157
审稿时长
92 days
期刊介绍: Current Opinion in Food Science specifically provides expert views on current advances in food science in a clear and readable format. It also evaluates the most noteworthy papers from original publications, annotated by experts. Key Features: Expert Views on Current Advances: Clear and readable insights from experts in the field regarding current advances in food science. Evaluation of Noteworthy Papers: Annotated evaluations of the most interesting papers from the extensive array of original publications. Themed Sections: The subject of food science is divided into themed sections, each reviewed once a year.
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