Effect of Yarn Characteristics on Bagging Recovery and Comfort Properties of Warp-Knitted Fabric for Sport and Recreation

IF 2.3 4区 工程技术 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, TEXTILES Fibers and Polymers Pub Date : 2025-02-22 DOI:10.1007/s12221-025-00864-w
Ailan Wan, Tianlei Xu, Xiaoxiao Wang, Guoqing Hao
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Abstract

To investigate the bagging recovery performance of sports and recreation, three types of warp-knitted fabric were produced with polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fiber, Coolmax® fiber, elastic fibers polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) fiber, and Sorona® fiber as raw materials, with a locknit. And their bagging recovery performance was studied. Their moisture management performance, breaking strength, wear resistance, and air permeability were also evaluated. Results indicated that the bagging recovery rate was positively correlated with the elastic recovery rate of the fabric. Elastic fabric recovery decreased as fixed elongation length increased while residual rates increased as fixed bagging height increased, when the fixed elongation length was from 30 to 50%, the warp elastic recovery rate of the three types of warp-knitted fabric was reduced by about 10% and the weft was reduced by about 5%. When the bagging height was from 12 to 18 mm, the residual rate of fabric bagging 20 times increased from 22.5 to 40%. With an increase in the number of bagging, bagging work decreased indicating aggravated fatigue damage leading to reduced fabric recoverability. Fabrics containing Coolmax® had excellent moisture management performance, and each rating index had reached level 4 and above, integrated fabric bagging recovery ability and moisture management ability, fabric warp kitted by Coolmax® and Sorona® was more suitable for use in warp-knitted fabric for sport and recreation.

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纱线特性对经编运动休闲织物装袋回收期及舒适性的影响
以聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(PET)纤维、Coolmax®纤维、弹性纤维聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)纤维和索罗纳®纤维为原料,采用一种直针织物,生产了三种类型的经针织物,考察了运动休闲的套袋恢复性能。并对其套袋回收性能进行了研究。它们的水分管理性能,断裂强度,耐磨性和透气性也进行了评估。结果表明,布袋回收率与织物弹性回收率呈正相关。弹性织物回复率随固定伸长长度的增加而降低,残余率随固定布袋高度的增加而增加,当固定伸长长度为30% ~ 50%时,三种经编织物的经纱弹性回复率降低约10%,纬纱减少约5%。当布袋高度为12 ~ 18 mm时,布袋20次的残留率由22.5%提高到40%。随着装袋次数的增加,装袋工作量减少,表明疲劳损伤加剧,导致织物的可恢复性降低。含有Coolmax®的面料具有优异的防湿性能,各项评级指标均达到4级及以上,综合了织物的套袋恢复能力和防湿能力,Coolmax®和Sorona®组合的织物经纱更适合用于运动、娱乐等经编面料。
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来源期刊
Fibers and Polymers
Fibers and Polymers 工程技术-材料科学:纺织
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
8.00%
发文量
267
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: -Chemistry of Fiber Materials, Polymer Reactions and Synthesis- Physical Properties of Fibers, Polymer Blends and Composites- Fiber Spinning and Textile Processing, Polymer Physics, Morphology- Colorants and Dyeing, Polymer Analysis and Characterization- Chemical Aftertreatment of Textiles, Polymer Processing and Rheology- Textile and Apparel Science, Functional Polymers
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