Familial Polyposis and Colon Cancer.

IF 0.8 Q4 ONCOLOGY South Asian Journal of Cancer Pub Date : 2025-01-28 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI:10.1055/s-0045-1802333
Amit Kumar Jain, Purvish M Parikh, Subash Chandra Dadhich, Anil Arora, Mandhir Kumar, Piyush Ranjan, Naresh Kumar Bansal, Praveen Sharma, Shyam Aggarwal, C Selvasekar, Saumitra Rawat
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Abstract

Familial adenomatous polyposis is an important hereditary risk factor for colon cancer. Such patients and families need special attention for prevention, early detection, and optimal treatment. Molecular testing is key to identify the specific mutation in the proband and can then make it easier to identify other family members at risk. Aggressive surveillance and colonoscopy will be indicated in most patients. Both colonic and extra-colonic manifestations are important. Chemoprevention is worth considering. Almost all patients will ultimately need colectomy. These details will be discussed in this review.

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家族性息肉病和结肠癌。
家族性腺瘤性息肉病是结肠癌的重要遗传危险因素。这类患者和家属需要特别注意预防、早期发现和最佳治疗。分子检测是识别先证者中特定突变的关键,然后可以更容易地识别其他有风险的家庭成员。大多数患者需要积极的监测和结肠镜检查。结肠和结肠外表现都很重要。化学预防是值得考虑的。几乎所有患者最终都需要结肠切除术。这些细节将在本文中讨论。
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CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
80
审稿时长
35 weeks
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