Dual orexin receptor antagonists as promising therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease.

npj Biological Timing and Sleep Pub Date : 2025-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-08 DOI:10.1038/s44323-025-00025-5
S M Ragsdale, J M Radovich, I I Coiduras, W V McCall, S C Grant, C Lee, A Wilber
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Abstract

We examine the relationship between sleep, glymphatics and Alzheimer's disease (AD), and recent work questioning glymphatic clearance during sleep. We highlight a need for understanding glymphatic and/or other mechanism of clearance during sleep, and review glymphatic flow measurement methods. Further, we explore dual orexin receptor antagonists (DORAs) potential to mitigate AD sleep disturbances and enhance clearance. Further research could elucidate a linkage between DORAs, improved sleep and reducing AD pathophysiology.

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双重食欲素受体拮抗剂有望治疗阿尔茨海默病。
我们研究了睡眠、糖代谢和阿尔茨海默病(AD)之间的关系,以及最近有关睡眠时糖代谢清除的研究。我们强调有必要了解睡眠过程中的甘液和/或其他清除机制,并回顾了甘液流量测量方法。此外,我们还探讨了双奥曲肽受体拮抗剂(DORAs)在缓解 AD 睡眠障碍和提高清除率方面的潜力。进一步的研究可以阐明 DORAs、改善睡眠和减少注意力缺失症病理生理学之间的联系。
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Challenges and opportunities for statistical power and biomarker identification arising from rhythmic variation in proteomics. Dual orexin receptor antagonists as promising therapeutics for Alzheimer's disease. Beyond vision: effects of light on the circadian clock and mood-related behaviours. Shifted levels of sleep and activity during the night as mechanisms underlying ectoparasite resistance. Nature's Master of Ceremony: The Populus Circadian Clock as Orchestratot of Tree Growth and Phenology.
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