[Proposal for an International Pneumoconiosis Observatory in 2025].

Anselmo López-Guillén, Antonio León-Jiménez, Diemen Delgado-García, Alan López-López
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Abstract

Pneumoconioses are occupational lung diseases associated with the inhalation of inorganic dusts, with varying prevalence worldwide, especially in industries with inadequate regulations. Despite improvements in developed countries, pneumoconiosis incidence remains and is increasing in emerging sectors like artificial stone production and handling. These diseases pose a significant global public health risk, especially in regions with limited workplace controls. We propose an International Pneumoconiosis Observatory to monitor prevalence and incidence, assess preventive measures, and coordinate international regulations. This entity would enable preventive strategy development, knowledge exchange, and rapid responses to new exposure risks. A coordinated global effort is essential to curbing pneumoconiosis cases and protecting vulnerable workers.

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[2025年建立国际尘肺病观测站的建议]。
尘肺病是一种与吸入无机粉尘有关的职业性肺病,在世界范围内的患病率各不相同,特别是在法规不充分的行业。尽管发达国家的情况有所改善,但在人造石生产和处理等新兴部门,尘肺病的发病率仍然存在,而且还在增加。这些疾病构成重大的全球公共卫生风险,特别是在工作场所控制有限的地区。我们建议建立一个国际尘肺病观察站,以监测患病率和发病率,评估预防措施,并协调国际法规。该实体将使预防性战略的制定、知识交流和对新的暴露风险的快速反应成为可能。协调一致的全球努力对于控制尘肺病病例和保护弱势工人至关重要。
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