The impact of family socioeconomic status on adolescent mental and physical health: the mediating role of parental involvement in youth sports.

IF 3.4 3区 医学 Q2 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Frontiers in Public Health Pub Date : 2025-02-26 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fpubh.2025.1540968
Wenli Yang, Zubing Xiang, Hong Hu, Haoyuan Zheng, Xin Zhao
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Abstract

Introduction: The physical and mental health of adolescents is a crucial cornerstone for social development. Therefore, this study aimed to examine whether family socioeconomic status made a difference in Chinese teenage mental and physical health and to disentangle the mediating role of parental involvement in youth sports in the process in which family socioeconomic status influenced adolescent health.

Methods: A quantitative analysis used a sample of approximately 11,000 adolescents from Chinese middle schools. The research employed structural equation modelling (SEM) to explore the relationships among family socioeconomic status, parental involvement in youth sports, and adolescent mental and physical health.

Results: The findings indicated that both family socioeconomic status and parental involvement in youth sports significantly positively predict levels of adolescents' physical health and mental health. Further analysis revealed that parental involvement in youth sports mediated the relationship between family socioeconomic status and adolescent health.

Discussion: It is evident that parental involvement in youth sports plays a crucial role in adolescent mental and physical health. Regardless of family socioeconomic status, parents should actively engage in sports activities with their children, which is not only an important way to promote adolescents' health but also a manifestation of realizing health equity.

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家庭社会经济地位对青少年身心健康的影响:父母参与青少年体育的中介作用。
青少年的身心健康是社会发展的重要基石。因此,本研究旨在探讨家庭社会经济地位对中国青少年身心健康的影响,以及父母参与青少年体育运动在家庭社会经济地位影响青少年健康过程中的中介作用。方法:定量分析了来自中国中学的大约11000名青少年的样本。本研究采用结构方程模型(SEM)探讨家庭社会经济地位、父母参与青少年体育运动与青少年身心健康的关系。结果:家庭社会经济地位和父母参与青少年体育活动对青少年身心健康水平有显著正向预测作用。进一步分析发现,父母参与青少年体育活动在家庭社会经济地位与青少年健康之间起中介作用。很明显,父母参与青少年体育运动对青少年的身心健康起着至关重要的作用。无论家庭社会经济地位如何,父母都应该积极地与孩子一起参与体育活动,这不仅是促进青少年健康的重要途径,也是实现健康公平的体现。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Public Health
Frontiers in Public Health Medicine-Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
7.70%
发文量
4469
审稿时长
14 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Public Health is a multidisciplinary open-access journal which publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research and is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians, policy makers and the public worldwide. The journal aims at overcoming current fragmentation in research and publication, promoting consistency in pursuing relevant scientific themes, and supporting finding dissemination and translation into practice. Frontiers in Public Health is organized into Specialty Sections that cover different areas of research in the field. Please refer to the author guidelines for details on article types and the submission process.
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