Groundwater allocation and the question of justice in Iran's rural communities

IF 2.6 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY Journal of Arid Environments Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI:10.1016/j.jaridenv.2025.105370
Majid Labbaf Khaneiki , Matthias Schmidt , Abdullah Saif Al-Ghafri , Ali Mohtashami
{"title":"Groundwater allocation and the question of justice in Iran's rural communities","authors":"Majid Labbaf Khaneiki ,&nbsp;Matthias Schmidt ,&nbsp;Abdullah Saif Al-Ghafri ,&nbsp;Ali Mohtashami","doi":"10.1016/j.jaridenv.2025.105370","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This article examines Iran's groundwater allocation systems in a transitional context. Over centuries, local governance regimes regulated groundwater as a common-pool resource, which was conducive to distributive justice. However, after Iran's 1979 revolution, ideological policies treated groundwater as an open-access resource associated with equity. This paradigm shift from distributive justice to equity led to the overexploitation of groundwater. The government's perception of equity only gave free rein to those who could afford to drill tube-wells and appropriate common groundwater resources. This article concludes that groundwater justice is unattainable without local governance regimes that can reinstate groundwater as a common-pool resource, rather than as an open-access resource.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":51080,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Arid Environments","volume":"229 ","pages":"Article 105370"},"PeriodicalIF":2.6000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Arid Environments","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140196325000540","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article examines Iran's groundwater allocation systems in a transitional context. Over centuries, local governance regimes regulated groundwater as a common-pool resource, which was conducive to distributive justice. However, after Iran's 1979 revolution, ideological policies treated groundwater as an open-access resource associated with equity. This paradigm shift from distributive justice to equity led to the overexploitation of groundwater. The government's perception of equity only gave free rein to those who could afford to drill tube-wells and appropriate common groundwater resources. This article concludes that groundwater justice is unattainable without local governance regimes that can reinstate groundwater as a common-pool resource, rather than as an open-access resource.

Abstract Image

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Journal of Arid Environments
Journal of Arid Environments 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
5.70
自引率
3.70%
发文量
144
审稿时长
55 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Arid Environments is an international journal publishing original scientific and technical research articles on physical, biological and cultural aspects of arid, semi-arid, and desert environments. As a forum of multi-disciplinary and interdisciplinary dialogue it addresses research on all aspects of arid environments and their past, present and future use.
期刊最新文献
Ethnoecology of desert truffles hunting: A cross-cultural comparative study on practices and perceptions in the Mediterranean and the Near East Groundwater allocation and the question of justice in Iran's rural communities Rapid conservation assessment of Boswellia sacra in Oman reveals complex threat and population patterns Desert journeys: Papers on the prehistory and protohistory of the arid Southern Levant in Honour of Steven A. Rosen Aridity mediates how grazing affects ground-dwelling arthropod abundance through changes in plant community properties in Mongolian grasslands
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1