{"title":"A (scientific) lifetime affair with nucleic acids.","authors":"Juli Feigon","doi":"10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169088","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>I am Distinguished Professor in the Chemistry and Biochemistry Department at University of California, Los Angeles, where I was hired in 1985 as the first female assistant professor in the department. I received my PhD from University of California, San Diego, under the guidance of Professor David Kearns, where I used NMR spectroscopy to study drug binding to random sequence DNA and published the first two-dimensional NMR spectra of short synthetic DNA duplexes. From 1982-1985 I was a Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Postdoctoral fellow in the Professor Alexander Rich laboratory, where I investigated structures of Z-DNA by NMR. At UCLA, my lab pioneered the application of macromolecular NMR spectroscopy to the study of DNA and RNA structure, folding, and interactions with cations, drugs, and proteins. We published the first NMR structures of DNA triplexes, quadruplexes, and aptamers, and our work has provided fundamental insights into DNA A-tract bending, cation interactions with DNA, Hoogsteen base pairs, and drug binding to DNA. My lab has made major contributions to understanding RNA folding, dynamics, and function, including pseudoknots, aptamers, ribozymes, and riboswitches, and recognition of RNA by proteins. Over the past 2 decades, the Feigon laboratory pioneered structure-function studies of telomerase, from solution NMR and X-ray crystal structures and dynamics studies of RNA and RNA-protein domains of human and Tetrahymena telomerase, to the first structure of a telomerase holoenzyme, by negative stain EM in 2013, and subsequent cryo-EM structures of telomerase and associated proteins. Recent work also includes structural biology of 7SK RNP.</p>","PeriodicalId":369,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Molecular Biology","volume":" ","pages":"169088"},"PeriodicalIF":4.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Molecular Biology","FirstCategoryId":"99","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2025.169088","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"生物学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"BIOCHEMISTRY & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
I am Distinguished Professor in the Chemistry and Biochemistry Department at University of California, Los Angeles, where I was hired in 1985 as the first female assistant professor in the department. I received my PhD from University of California, San Diego, under the guidance of Professor David Kearns, where I used NMR spectroscopy to study drug binding to random sequence DNA and published the first two-dimensional NMR spectra of short synthetic DNA duplexes. From 1982-1985 I was a Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell Postdoctoral fellow in the Professor Alexander Rich laboratory, where I investigated structures of Z-DNA by NMR. At UCLA, my lab pioneered the application of macromolecular NMR spectroscopy to the study of DNA and RNA structure, folding, and interactions with cations, drugs, and proteins. We published the first NMR structures of DNA triplexes, quadruplexes, and aptamers, and our work has provided fundamental insights into DNA A-tract bending, cation interactions with DNA, Hoogsteen base pairs, and drug binding to DNA. My lab has made major contributions to understanding RNA folding, dynamics, and function, including pseudoknots, aptamers, ribozymes, and riboswitches, and recognition of RNA by proteins. Over the past 2 decades, the Feigon laboratory pioneered structure-function studies of telomerase, from solution NMR and X-ray crystal structures and dynamics studies of RNA and RNA-protein domains of human and Tetrahymena telomerase, to the first structure of a telomerase holoenzyme, by negative stain EM in 2013, and subsequent cryo-EM structures of telomerase and associated proteins. Recent work also includes structural biology of 7SK RNP.
我是加州大学洛杉矶分校化学与生物化学系的特聘教授,1985 年作为该系第一位女性助理教授受聘于该校。我在加州大学圣地亚哥分校获得博士学位,师从戴维-卡恩斯(David Kearns)教授,在那里我利用核磁共振光谱研究药物与随机序列 DNA 的结合,并首次发表了短合成 DNA 双链的二维核磁共振光谱。1982-1985 年,我在 Alexander Rich 教授实验室担任 Damon Runyon-Walter Winchell 博士后研究员,利用核磁共振研究 Z-DNA 的结构。在加州大学洛杉矶分校,我的实验室率先将大分子核磁共振光谱应用于研究 DNA 和 RNA 的结构、折叠以及与阳离子、药物和蛋白质的相互作用。我们首次公布了 DNA 三重体、四重体和适配体的核磁共振结构,我们的工作为 DNA A-痕量弯曲、阳离子与 DNA 的相互作用、Hoogsteen 碱基对以及药物与 DNA 的结合提供了基本见解。我的实验室在理解 RNA 折叠、动力学和功能方面做出了重大贡献,包括假结点、适配体、核酶和核糖开关,以及蛋白质对 RNA 的识别。在过去20年里,费贡实验室开创了端粒酶的结构-功能研究,从人类和四膜虫端粒酶的RNA和RNA-蛋白质结构域的溶液核磁共振和X射线晶体结构和动力学研究,到2013年通过负染色电磁学首次获得端粒酶全酶结构,以及随后获得端粒酶和相关蛋白质的低温电磁学结构。最近的工作还包括7SK RNP的结构生物学。
期刊介绍:
Journal of Molecular Biology (JMB) provides high quality, comprehensive and broad coverage in all areas of molecular biology. The journal publishes original scientific research papers that provide mechanistic and functional insights and report a significant advance to the field. The journal encourages the submission of multidisciplinary studies that use complementary experimental and computational approaches to address challenging biological questions.
Research areas include but are not limited to: Biomolecular interactions, signaling networks, systems biology; Cell cycle, cell growth, cell differentiation; Cell death, autophagy; Cell signaling and regulation; Chemical biology; Computational biology, in combination with experimental studies; DNA replication, repair, and recombination; Development, regenerative biology, mechanistic and functional studies of stem cells; Epigenetics, chromatin structure and function; Gene expression; Membrane processes, cell surface proteins and cell-cell interactions; Methodological advances, both experimental and theoretical, including databases; Microbiology, virology, and interactions with the host or environment; Microbiota mechanistic and functional studies; Nuclear organization; Post-translational modifications, proteomics; Processing and function of biologically important macromolecules and complexes; Molecular basis of disease; RNA processing, structure and functions of non-coding RNAs, transcription; Sorting, spatiotemporal organization, trafficking; Structural biology; Synthetic biology; Translation, protein folding, chaperones, protein degradation and quality control.