Quantum Coulomb Drag Mediated by Cotunneling of Fluxons and Cooper Pairs.

IF 9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physical review letters Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.134.086001
Andrew G Semenov, Alex Latyshev, Andrei D Zaikin
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Abstract

We predict two novel quantum drag effects which can occur in macroscopically quantum coherent Josephson circuits. We demonstrate that biasing one resistively shunted Josephson junction by an external current one can induce a nonzero voltage drop across another such junction capacitively coupled to the first one. This quantum Coulomb drag is caused by cotunneling of magnetic flux quanta across both junctions which remain in the "superconducting" regime. Likewise, Cooper pair cotunneling across a pair of connected in series Josephson junctions in the "insulating" regime is responsible for another-dual-quantum Coulomb drag effect.

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由通量子和库珀对的共隧道作用介导的量子库仑阻力
我们预测了在宏观量子相干约瑟夫森电路中可能出现的两种新的量子阻力效应。我们证明了用外部电流偏置一个电阻分流的约瑟夫森结可以在另一个电容耦合到第一个这样的结上诱导非零电压降。这种量子库仑阻力是由两个结的磁通量子的共隧穿引起的,这两个结保持在“超导”状态。同样,在“绝缘”状态下,库珀对在一对串联的约瑟夫森结上共隧穿是另一种双量子库仑阻力效应的原因。
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来源期刊
Physical review letters
Physical review letters 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
7.00%
发文量
2673
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics: General physics, including statistical and quantum mechanics and quantum information Gravitation, astrophysics, and cosmology Elementary particles and fields Nuclear physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Nonlinear dynamics, fluid dynamics, and classical optics Plasma and beam physics Condensed matter and materials physics Polymers, soft matter, biological, climate and interdisciplinary physics, including networks
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