Slit-like pores are not always 1D: analysis of CH\(_4\) adsorption on clay minerals from 3D-cDFT and GCMC

IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Adsorption Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI:10.1007/s10450-025-00621-8
Lucas J. dos Santos, Elvis do A. Soares, Amaro G. Barreto Jr., Frederico W. Tavares
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Abstract

Nanoporous materials are frequently characterized as simple geometries such as slit-like, cylindrical, or spherical pores. However, these approximations cannot account for the surface roughness and chemical heterogeneity inherent to clay minerals. Here, we present a comprehensive computational examination of methane (CH\(_4\)) adsorption in nanoporous clay minerals, applying three complementary approaches-three-dimensional classical Density Functional Theory (3D-cDFT), one-dimensional (1D) cDFT, and Grand Canonical Monte Carlo (GCMC) simulations-to elucidate the roles of fluid-solid interactions and fluid-fluid correlations under confinement. We show that 3D-cDFT accurately captures high-pressure adsorption phenomena in illite and provides a powerful framework for reconstructing pore size distributions from experimental data, thereby enabling a more nuanced characterization of heterogeneous nanoporous materials.

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裂隙状孔隙并不总是一维的:3D-cDFT和GCMC对粘土矿物吸附CH \(_4\)的分析
纳米多孔材料通常具有简单的几何形状,如狭缝状、圆柱形或球形孔隙。然而,这些近似不能解释粘土矿物固有的表面粗糙度和化学非均质性。本文采用三维经典密度泛函理论(3D-cDFT)、一维(1D) cDFT和大正则蒙特卡罗(GCMC)模拟三种互补方法,对纳米多孔粘土矿物中甲烷(CH \(_4\))的吸附进行了全面的计算研究,以阐明约束条件下流固相互作用和流-流关联的作用。我们发现3D-cDFT准确地捕获了伊利石中的高压吸附现象,并为从实验数据中重建孔径分布提供了强大的框架,从而能够更细致地表征非均质纳米多孔材料。
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来源期刊
Adsorption
Adsorption 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
3.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The journal Adsorption provides authoritative information on adsorption and allied fields to scientists, engineers, and technologists throughout the world. The information takes the form of peer-reviewed articles, R&D notes, topical review papers, tutorial papers, book reviews, meeting announcements, and news. Coverage includes fundamental and practical aspects of adsorption: mathematics, thermodynamics, chemistry, and physics, as well as processes, applications, models engineering, and equipment design. Among the topics are Adsorbents: new materials, new synthesis techniques, characterization of structure and properties, and applications; Equilibria: novel theories or semi-empirical models, experimental data, and new measurement methods; Kinetics: new models, experimental data, and measurement methods. Processes: chemical, biochemical, environmental, and other applications, purification or bulk separation, fixed bed or moving bed systems, simulations, experiments, and design procedures.
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