Back to the origins of brane–antibrane inflation

IF 4.8 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, PARTICLES & FIELDS The European Physical Journal C Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI:10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13982-9
Michele Cicoli, Christopher Hughes, Ahmed Rakin Kamal, Francesco Marino, Fernando Quevedo, Mario Ramos-Hamud, Gonzalo Villa
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Abstract

We study a new framework for brane–antibrane inflation where moduli stabilisation relies purely on perturbative corrections to the effective action. This guarantees that the model does not suffer from the eta-problem. The inflationary potential has two contributions: the tension of an antibrane at the tip of a warped throat, and its Coulomb interaction with a mobile brane. This represents the first realisation of the original idea of brane–antibrane inflation, as opposed to inflection point inflation which arises when the moduli are fixed with non-perturbative effects. Moreover, we formulate the brane–antibrane dynamics as an F-term potential of a nilpotent superfield in a manifestly supersymmetric effective theory. We impose compatibility with data and consistency conditions on control over the approximations and find that slow-roll inflation can occur in a large region of the underlying parameter space. The scalar spectral index is in agreement with data and the tensor-to-scalar ratio is beyond current observational reach. Interestingly, after the end of inflation the volume mode can, but does not need to, evolve towards a late-time minimum at larger values.

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回到膜-反膜膨胀的起源
我们研究了一个膜-反膜膨胀的新框架,其中模稳定性完全依赖于对有效作用的微扰修正。这保证了模型不会受到eta问题的影响。膨胀势有两个贡献:翘曲喉部尖端的反膜的张力,以及它与移动膜的库仑相互作用。这代表了膜-反膜膨胀的最初想法的第一次实现,而不是当模量固定时出现的拐点膨胀。此外,我们在明显超对称的有效理论中将膜-反膜动力学表述为幂零超场的f项势。我们对逼近的控制施加了数据兼容性和一致性条件,并发现慢滚膨胀可以在基础参数空间的很大区域内发生。标量谱指数与数据一致,张量-标量比超出了目前的观测范围。有趣的是,在通货膨胀结束后,体积模式可以(但不需要)在较大的值上向后期最小值演变。
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来源期刊
The European Physical Journal C
The European Physical Journal C 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
8.10
自引率
15.90%
发文量
1008
审稿时长
2-4 weeks
期刊介绍: Experimental Physics I: Accelerator Based High-Energy Physics Hadron and lepton collider physics Lepton-nucleon scattering High-energy nuclear reactions Standard model precision tests Search for new physics beyond the standard model Heavy flavour physics Neutrino properties Particle detector developments Computational methods and analysis tools Experimental Physics II: Astroparticle Physics Dark matter searches High-energy cosmic rays Double beta decay Long baseline neutrino experiments Neutrino astronomy Axions and other weakly interacting light particles Gravitational waves and observational cosmology Particle detector developments Computational methods and analysis tools Theoretical Physics I: Phenomenology of the Standard Model and Beyond Electroweak interactions Quantum chromo dynamics Heavy quark physics and quark flavour mixing Neutrino physics Phenomenology of astro- and cosmoparticle physics Meson spectroscopy and non-perturbative QCD Low-energy effective field theories Lattice field theory High temperature QCD and heavy ion physics Phenomenology of supersymmetric extensions of the SM Phenomenology of non-supersymmetric extensions of the SM Model building and alternative models of electroweak symmetry breaking Flavour physics beyond the SM Computational algorithms and tools...etc.
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