Quantum Logic Control of a Transition Metal Ion

IF 9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physical review letters Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.134.113201
Till Rehmert, Maximilian J. Zawierucha, Kai Dietze, Piet O. Schmidt, Fabian Wolf
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Abstract

Extending quantum control to increasingly complex systems is crucial for both advancing quantum technologies and fundamental physics. In trapped ion systems, quantum logic techniques that combine a well-controlled logic species with a more complex spectroscopy species have proven to be a powerful tool for extending the range of accessible species. Here, we demonstrate that a quantum system as complex as Ti+48 with its many metastable states can be controlled employing a combination of intrinsic thermalization due to collisions with background gas and quantum-logic techniques using a far-detuned Raman laser. The preparation of pure quantum states allows coherent manipulation and high resolution measurements of the Zeeman structure in Ti+48. The presented techniques are applicable to a wide range of ionic species giving access to a larger variety of systems for fundamental physics and constitute the first step for quantum-controlled spectroscopy of transition metals, relevant, e.g., for the interpretation of astrophysical spectra. Published by the American Physical Society 2025
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过渡金属离子的量子逻辑控制
将量子控制扩展到日益复杂的系统对于推进量子技术和基础物理学都至关重要。在捕获离子系统中,量子逻辑技术将良好控制的逻辑物种与更复杂的光谱物种相结合,已被证明是扩展可访问物种范围的有力工具。在这里,我们证明了像Ti+48这样复杂的具有许多亚稳态的量子系统可以通过与背景气体碰撞产生的本然热化和使用远失谐拉曼激光器的量子逻辑技术相结合来控制。纯量子态的制备允许对Ti+48中的塞曼结构进行相干操作和高分辨率测量。所提出的技术适用于广泛的离子种类,为基础物理提供了更多种类的系统,并构成了过渡金属量子控制光谱的第一步,相关的,例如,用于天体物理光谱的解释。2025年由美国物理学会出版
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来源期刊
Physical review letters
Physical review letters 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
7.00%
发文量
2673
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics: General physics, including statistical and quantum mechanics and quantum information Gravitation, astrophysics, and cosmology Elementary particles and fields Nuclear physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Nonlinear dynamics, fluid dynamics, and classical optics Plasma and beam physics Condensed matter and materials physics Polymers, soft matter, biological, climate and interdisciplinary physics, including networks
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