Spin effects in metal halide perovskite semiconductors

IF 5.1 3区 材料科学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Nanoscale Pub Date : 2025-03-21 DOI:10.1039/D5NR00127G
Md Azimul Haque and Matthew C. Beard
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Abstract

Metal halide perovskite semiconductors (MHSs) are emerging as potential candidates for opto-spintronic applications due to their strong spin–orbit coupling, favorable light emission characteristics and highly tunable structural symmetry. Compared to the significant advancements in the optoelectronic applications of MHSs, the exploration and control of spin-related phenomena remain in their early stages. In this minireview, we provide an overview of the various spin effects observed both in achiral and chiral MHSs, emphasizing their potential for controlling interconversion between spin, charge and light. We specifically highlight the spin selective properties of chiral MHSs through the chirality-induced spin selectivity (CISS) phenomena, which enable innovative functionalities in devices such as spin-valves, spin-polarized light-emitting diodes, and polarized photodetectors. Furthermore, we discuss the prospects of MHSs as spintronic semiconductors and their future development in terms of material design, device architecture and stability.

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金属卤化物包晶半导体中的自旋效应
金属卤化物钙钛矿半导体(MHS)由于具有强的自旋轨道耦合、良好的光发射特性和高度可调的结构对称性,成为光自旋电子应用的潜在候选者。与MHS光电子应用的显著进展相比,自旋相关现象的探索和控制仍处于早期阶段。在这篇综述中,我们概述了在非手性和手性MHS中观察到的各种自旋效应,强调了它们在控制自旋、电荷和光之间相互转换方面的潜力。通过手性诱导自旋选择性(CISS)现象,我们特别强调了手性MHS的自旋选择性,这使得自旋阀、自旋极化发光二极管、极化光电探测器等器件具有创新的功能。此外,我们还从材料设计、器件结构和稳定性等方面讨论了MHS作为自旋电子半导体的发展前景。
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来源期刊
Nanoscale
Nanoscale CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-NANOSCIENCE & NANOTECHNOLOGY
CiteScore
12.10
自引率
3.00%
发文量
1628
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Nanoscale is a high-impact international journal, publishing high-quality research across nanoscience and nanotechnology. Nanoscale publishes a full mix of research articles on experimental and theoretical work, including reviews, communications, and full papers.Highly interdisciplinary, this journal appeals to scientists, researchers and professionals interested in nanoscience and nanotechnology, quantum materials and quantum technology, including the areas of physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, materials, energy/environment, information technology, detection science, healthcare and drug discovery, and electronics.
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