Genome-wide identification and analysis of the TBL genes reveals NtTBL31 increases drought resistance of tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)

IF 5.2 2区 农林科学 Q1 AGRICULTURE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture Pub Date : 2025-03-22 DOI:10.1186/s40538-025-00752-8
Sujie Wang, Huan Su, Jingjing Jin, Jiemeng Tao, Zefeng Li, Peijian Cao, Jianfeng Zhang, Peng Lu
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Abstract

Background

O-acetylation of cell wall polysaccharides is determined by plant species and tissue type and plays an instrumental role in the growth of plant cells and their interaction with the environment. The trichome birefringence-like (TBL) gene family encodes the acetyltransferases that facilitate O-acetylation. However, no report on the TBL gene family in tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) can be found.

Results

In this study, 130 TBL genes were identified and characterized; they are distributed across all 24 tobacco chromosomes. Analysis of gene structure and conserved domains and motifs identified five groups of N. tabacum TBL genes (NtTBL). The NtTBL genes underwent segmental duplication and purifying selection. Functional analysis of cis-elements, interaction networks, and expression patterns of NtTBL genes indicated their significant roles in growth and development and stress responses. Furthermore, we validated the pivotal role of NtTBL31 in tobacco growth and drought resistance.

Conclusions

This study lays a foundation for further functional characterization of the TBL gene family in tobacco.

Graphical Abstract

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背景细胞壁多糖的 O-乙酰化由植物种类和组织类型决定,在植物细胞的生长及其与环境的相互作用中发挥着重要作用。毛状体双折射样(TBL)基因家族编码促进 O-乙酰化的乙酰转移酶。结果 在这项研究中,发现并鉴定了 130 个 TBL 基因,它们分布在烟草的全部 24 条染色体上。通过对基因结构、保守结构域和基序的分析,确定了五组烟草 TBL 基因(NtTBL)。NtTBL 基因经历了片段复制和纯化选择。对NtTBL基因的顺式元件、相互作用网络和表达模式进行的功能分析表明,这些基因在生长发育和胁迫反应中发挥着重要作用。此外,我们还验证了NtTBL31在烟草生长和抗旱中的关键作用。结论:这项研究为进一步鉴定烟草TBL基因家族的功能奠定了基础。
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来源期刊
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biotechnology
CiteScore
6.80
自引率
3.00%
发文量
83
审稿时长
15 weeks
期刊介绍: Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture is an international, interdisciplinary, peer-reviewed forum for the advancement and application to all fields of agriculture of modern chemical, biochemical and molecular technologies. The scope of this journal includes chemical and biochemical processes aimed to increase sustainable agricultural and food production, the evaluation of quality and origin of raw primary products and their transformation into foods and chemicals, as well as environmental monitoring and remediation. Of special interest are the effects of chemical and biochemical technologies, also at the nano and supramolecular scale, on the relationships between soil, plants, microorganisms and their environment, with the help of modern bioinformatics. Another special focus is the use of modern bioorganic and biological chemistry to develop new technologies for plant nutrition and bio-stimulation, advancement of biorefineries from biomasses, safe and traceable food products, carbon storage in soil and plants and restoration of contaminated soils to agriculture. This journal presents the first opportunity to bring together researchers from a wide number of disciplines within the agricultural chemical and biological sciences, from both industry and academia. The principle aim of Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture is to allow the exchange of the most advanced chemical and biochemical knowledge to develop technologies which address one of the most pressing challenges of our times - sustaining a growing world population. Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture publishes original research articles, short letters and invited reviews. Articles from scientists in industry, academia as well as private research institutes, non-governmental and environmental organizations are encouraged.
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