[Study of characteristics of faculty of high-level public health schools in China based on internet information].

H W Deng, S F Wang, Y J Xu, H K Tu, X Y Jing, H M Wang, X F Wu, Y Li, S Y Zhan
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Abstract

Objective: To understand the characteristics of faculty in high-level public health schools in China, and analyze the differences in age, area and school level. Methods: Based on the internet information, the faculty information of 18 high-level public health schools was collected for a descriptive analysis on faculty characteristics. Results: There were 1 642 faculty members in the schools of public health in China, in whom 51.8% were women, 92.8% had doctorate, 32.4% had postdoctoral experience and 56.8% were former students staying to teach. The average age of the faculty members was (45.6±9.8) years. Meanwhile the top three study subjects were epidemiology and health statistics (31.0%), occupational health and environmental sanitation (16.5%), and health toxicology (16.3%). In the faculty members aged >40 years, 90.2% had doctorate, 62.6% were former students staying to teach, and 24.7% had no educational background of public health. The proportions of faculty members aged ≤40 years in the three groups mentioned above were 98.2%, 45.8% and 39.1% respectively. In terms of study subject, big data study were mainly conducted in the schools with top subject ranking and the schools in developed areas. Conclusions: The public health faculty was characterized by cross education background and high capability. The study subjects and sub-disciplines varied with schools and areas.

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基于互联网信息的中国高水平公共卫生院校师资队伍特征研究
目的:了解中国高水平公共卫生学校师资队伍的特点,分析其年龄、地区和学校层次的差异。方法:基于网络信息,收集18所高水平公共卫生院校的师资信息,对师资特征进行描述性分析。结果:全国公共卫生学院现有教职工1 642人,其中女性占51.8%,具有博士学位的占92.8%,有博士后经历的占32.4%,留校任教的占56.8%。教师平均年龄(45.6±9.8)岁。排在前三位的是流行病学与卫生统计学(31.0%)、职业健康与环境卫生(16.5%)和健康毒理学(16.3%)。在50 ~ 40岁的教师中,具有博士学位的占90.2%,留教的占62.6%,无公共卫生教育背景的占24.7%。上述三组中年龄≤40岁的教师比例分别为98.2%、45.8%和39.1%。在研究学科方面,大数据研究主要在学科排名靠前的学校和发达地区的学校进行。结论:公共卫生师资具有跨学历、高能力的特点。研究科目和子学科因学校和地区而异。
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来源期刊
中华流行病学杂志
中华流行病学杂志 Medicine-Medicine (all)
CiteScore
5.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
8981
期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Epidemiology, established in 1981, is an advanced academic periodical in epidemiology and related disciplines in China, which, according to the principle of integrating theory with practice, mainly reports the major progress in epidemiological research. The columns of the journal include commentary, expert forum, original article, field investigation, disease surveillance, laboratory research, clinical epidemiology, basic theory or method and review, etc.  The journal is included by more than ten major biomedical databases and index systems worldwide, such as been indexed in Scopus, PubMed/MEDLINE, PubMed Central (PMC), Europe PubMed Central, Embase, Chemical Abstract, Chinese Science and Technology Paper and Citation Database (CSTPCD), Chinese core journal essentials overview, Chinese Science Citation Database (CSCD) core database, Chinese Biological Medical Disc (CBMdisc), and Chinese Medical Citation Index (CMCI), etc. It is one of the core academic journals and carefully selected core journals in preventive and basic medicine in China.
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