Biomass conversion for sustainable hydrogen generation: A comprehensive review

IF 7.7 2区 工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Fuel Processing Technology Pub Date : 2025-03-24 DOI:10.1016/j.fuproc.2025.108210
Sherif Ishola Mustapha , Ifeanyi Michael Smarte Anekwe , Stephen Okiemute Akpasi , Kabiru Bab Muritala , Emmanuel Kweinor Tetteh , Atuman Samaila Joel , Yusuf Makarfi Isa
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Abstract

Hydrogen is emerging as a promising and environmentally friendly fuel for the twenty-first century, primarily owing to its eco-friendly nature. The production of hydrogen from renewable biomass sources offers numerous advantages compared to traditional fossil fuel-based methods. Various techniques are currently employed to efficiently and cost-effectively convert biomass into hydrogen. This review provides an up-to-date overview of the advancements in various biomass-to‑hydrogen production processes. Additionally, several developmental efforts offer a concise overview of the different technologies utilized in these processes. Furthermore, it conducts a comparative analysis of the existing methods, evaluating their strengths and weaknesses. Moreover, it sheds light on the techno-economic aspects of biomass-to‑hydrogen production processes, underlining the practical considerations associated with these technologies. In summary, this work serves as a comprehensive resource, addressing the evolving landscape of hydrogen production from biomass, exploring innovative developments, and providing a thoughtful assessment of the various techniques while considering economic factors.

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生物质转化用于可持续制氢:综合综述
氢正在成为二十一世纪一种有前途的环保燃料,主要是由于它的环保性质。与传统的基于化石燃料的方法相比,利用可再生生物质资源生产氢气具有许多优势。目前,各种技术被用于高效和经济地将生物质转化为氢。本文综述了各种生物质制氢工艺的最新进展。此外,一些开发工作提供了这些过程中使用的不同技术的简要概述。并对现有方法进行了比较分析,评价了各种方法的优缺点。此外,它还揭示了生物质制氢过程的技术经济方面,强调了与这些技术相关的实际考虑。总之,这项工作是一个全面的资源,解决了生物质制氢的不断发展的景观,探索创新的发展,并在考虑经济因素的同时提供了对各种技术的周到评估。
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来源期刊
Fuel Processing Technology
Fuel Processing Technology 工程技术-工程:化工
CiteScore
13.20
自引率
9.30%
发文量
398
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: Fuel Processing Technology (FPT) deals with the scientific and technological aspects of converting fossil and renewable resources to clean fuels, value-added chemicals, fuel-related advanced carbon materials and by-products. In addition to the traditional non-nuclear fossil fuels, biomass and wastes, papers on the integration of renewables such as solar and wind energy and energy storage into the fuel processing processes, as well as papers on the production and conversion of non-carbon-containing fuels such as hydrogen and ammonia, are also welcome. While chemical conversion is emphasized, papers on advanced physical conversion processes are also considered for publication in FPT. Papers on the fundamental aspects of fuel structure and properties will also be considered.
期刊最新文献
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