Three-dimensional bioactive collagen scaffolds incorporated with titanate nanotubes for tissue regeneration

IF 5.6 2区 医学 Q1 BIOPHYSICS Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces Pub Date : 2025-08-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-20 DOI:10.1016/j.colsurfb.2025.114638
Petra Reinehr , Leonardo Francisco Diel , Fernando Mendonça Diz , Gabriela de Souza Balbinot , Wesley Formentin Monteiro , Rosane Angélica Ligabue , Marcelo Lazzaron Lamers , Marcel Ferreira Kunrath
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Abstract

The development of three-dimensional (3D) biomimetic scaffolds for bone and soft tissue engineering has received increasing attention due to their ability to mimic the extracellular matrix (ECM) environment. This study presents the development and characterization of a 3D collagen matrix incorporating titanate nanotubes (TNT) aiming to improve cell migration and biocompatibility, with potential applications in bioink for bone and soft tissue regeneration. TNT were hydrothermally synthesized, and their properties were characterized using materials analysis techniques. After the incorporation of human fibroblasts into the collagen matrices with or without TNT, biological characterization was performed. The results showed that the incorporation of TNT significantly improved the migration efficiency and directionality compared to collagen-only matrices, which were more evident after long-term incubation. This indicates that the addition of TNT to the collagen matrixes improves the mechanical properties, promotes biocompatibility, and induces a superior environment for cell migration. These findings contribute to the development of new biomaterials for tissue engineering and demonstrate the potential of TNT as a key component of bioengineered biomaterials for bone and soft tissue regeneration.
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钛酸盐纳米管结合三维生物活性胶原支架用于组织再生
三维(3D)仿生骨和软组织工程支架由于其模拟细胞外基质(ECM)环境的能力而受到越来越多的关注。本研究提出了一种含有钛酸盐纳米管(TNT)的3D胶原基质的开发和表征,旨在改善细胞迁移和生物相容性,在骨和软组织再生的生物链接中具有潜在的应用前景。采用水热法合成了TNT炸药,并用材料分析技术对其性能进行了表征。将人成纤维细胞掺入含或不含TNT的胶原基质后,进行生物学表征。结果表明,与单纯胶原基质相比,TNT的掺入显著提高了基质的迁移效率和方向性,且在长期孵育后更为明显。这表明,在胶原基质中添加TNT可以改善胶原的力学性能,促进生物相容性,并诱导更好的细胞迁移环境。这些发现有助于开发用于组织工程的新型生物材料,并证明了TNT作为骨和软组织再生生物工程生物材料的关键成分的潜力。
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来源期刊
Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces
Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 生物-材料科学:生物材料
CiteScore
11.10
自引率
3.40%
发文量
730
审稿时长
42 days
期刊介绍: Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces is an international journal devoted to fundamental and applied research on colloid and interfacial phenomena in relation to systems of biological origin, having particular relevance to the medical, pharmaceutical, biotechnological, food and cosmetic fields. Submissions that: (1) deal solely with biological phenomena and do not describe the physico-chemical or colloid-chemical background and/or mechanism of the phenomena, and (2) deal solely with colloid/interfacial phenomena and do not have appropriate biological content or relevance, are outside the scope of the journal and will not be considered for publication. The journal publishes regular research papers, reviews, short communications and invited perspective articles, called BioInterface Perspectives. The BioInterface Perspective provide researchers the opportunity to review their own work, as well as provide insight into the work of others that inspired and influenced the author. Regular articles should have a maximum total length of 6,000 words. In addition, a (combined) maximum of 8 normal-sized figures and/or tables is allowed (so for instance 3 tables and 5 figures). For multiple-panel figures each set of two panels equates to one figure. Short communications should not exceed half of the above. It is required to give on the article cover page a short statistical summary of the article listing the total number of words and tables/figures.
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