VARIATION OF ASTIGMATISM BETWEEN TEMPORAL AND SUPERIOR APPROACH IN PHACO SURGERY.

Q4 Medicine Georgian medical news Pub Date : 2025-01-01

A Abdulameer, M Abdulzahra, Z Hashim

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Abstract

Background: Advances of phacoemulsification techniques and surgical equipment, patients satisfaction becomes more difficult to gain because they are expecting perfect results and ideal visual outcome, thus perfection of surgical procedures settled mandatory.

Aim: This research deals with comparison between two incision sites in phacoemulsification surgery and check which of them has more visual outcomes which are temporal and superior entrance sites of the phaco probe.

Methods: Total of 68 eyes from 59 patients were studied, they grouped into 2 groups; group A (36 eyes temporal style) and group B (32 eyes superior style).

Results: After group B has undergone surgical procedure, the percentage against the rule (ATR) has increased 91% compared to 44% preoperatively compared to reduction to 33% of ATR in group A postoperatively compared to 45%.

Conclusion: Phacoemulsion surgery has provided good approach for healing eyes in astigmatism patients. Temporal clear corneal incision has more feasibility and produces less surgically induced astigmatism in comparison to superior corneal scratch.

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晶状体手术中颞入路与上入路的散光变化。

背景：超声乳化术技术和手术设备的进步，使得患者对超声乳化术的满意程度越来越高，患者对超声乳化术的满意程度越来越高，患者对超声乳化术的满意程度越来越高。目的：对超声乳化术中两个切口位置进行比较，比较超声探头颞部和上部切口位置的视觉效果。方法：59例患者68只眼分为2组；A组（时间型36眼）、B组（上位型32眼）。结果：B组手术后，ATR反规则率（ATR）从术前的44%上升到91%，而A组术后ATR从45%下降到33%。结论：超声乳化手术为散光患者提供了良好的治疗途径。与上角膜划伤相比，颞部角膜透明切口更具可行性，手术引起的散光较少。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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