Elastomer Mechanics of Cross-Linked Linear-Ring Polymer Blends

IF 5.2 Q1 POLYMER SCIENCE ACS Macro Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1021/acsmacrolett.5c00095
Siteng Zhang, Thomas C. O’Connor, Gary S. Grest, Ting Ge
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Abstract

Cross-linking a blend of linear and ring polymers creates a new topology-based dual-network elastomer in which the two components differ significantly in their topology. We use molecular simulations and topological analysis to examine key mechanical properties as functions of ring polymer volume fraction ϕR. For ϕR < ϕR*, where the rings begin to overlap, the network shear modulus G and the maximum stretch ratio λp are weakly dependent on ϕR. For ϕR > ϕR*, entanglements trapped in the network are diluted as the rings overlap, leading to a significant decrease in G and an increase in λp with increasing ϕR. The peak tensile stress, σp, exhibits a maximum around ϕR*, indicating an enhancement of network strength due to the stronger cohesion from the entanglements between linear and ring polymers.

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交联线环聚合物共混物的弹性体力学
交联线性和环状聚合物的混合物创建了一种新的基于拓扑的双网络弹性体,其中两种成分的拓扑结构有很大不同。我们使用分子模拟和拓扑分析来检查环聚合物体积分数的关键力学性能。对于ϕR <;在环开始重叠的地方,网络剪切模量G和最大拉伸比λp弱依赖于ϕR。对于;当环重叠时,被困在网络中的缠结被稀释,导致G显著减小,λp随着ϕR的增大而增大。峰值拉伸应力σp在ϕR*附近达到最大值,表明线状聚合物和环状聚合物之间的缠结增强了网络强度。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
10.40
自引率
3.40%
发文量
209
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: ACS Macro Letters publishes research in all areas of contemporary soft matter science in which macromolecules play a key role, including nanotechnology, self-assembly, supramolecular chemistry, biomaterials, energy generation and storage, and renewable/sustainable materials. Submissions to ACS Macro Letters should justify clearly the rapid disclosure of the key elements of the study. The scope of the journal includes high-impact research of broad interest in all areas of polymer science and engineering, including cross-disciplinary research that interfaces with polymer science. With the launch of ACS Macro Letters, all Communications that were formerly published in Macromolecules and Biomacromolecules will be published as Letters in ACS Macro Letters.
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