Psychological and Social Predictors of Neglect in Older Adults: Insights into Gender and Residential Area Differences

IF 1.1 Q4 GERONTOLOGY Ageing International Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI:10.1007/s12126-025-09594-z
Joana Correia Jesus, Sofia von Humboldt, Luísa Soares, Isabel Leal
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Abstract

In the current Portuguese population context 21% of people are aged 65 or over. This demographic phenomenon leads to a series of challenges like being exposed to. This study aimed to evaluate how resilience, loneliness, social support, sense of community, and ageism relate to neglect indicators according to gender and according to area of residence. The final sample consisted of 1101 Portuguese older adults aged 65 or over. The results showed that higher ageism and lower social support correlated with increased neglect in older women, while higher ageism and lower resilience were predictors in men. In rural areas, ageism and loneliness were key factors, whereas in urban areas, ageism, loneliness, and lower social support were significant. The multifaceted nature of neglect among Portuguese older adults is underscored, revealing the critical influence of ageism, gender and area of residence.

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老年人忽视的心理和社会预测因素:对性别和居住地区差异的见解
在目前的葡萄牙人口背景下,21%的人年龄在65岁或以上。这种人口现象导致了一系列的挑战,比如暴露于。本研究旨在评估心理弹性、孤独感、社会支持、社区意识和年龄歧视与被忽视指标的关系。最后的样本包括1101名65岁或以上的葡萄牙老年人。结果表明,老年女性的年龄歧视程度越高,社会支持程度越低,忽视程度越高,而男性的年龄歧视程度越高,适应能力越低。在农村地区,年龄歧视和孤独是关键因素,而在城市地区,年龄歧视、孤独和较低的社会支持是重要因素。报告强调了葡萄牙老年人被忽视的多面性,揭示了年龄歧视、性别和居住地区的重要影响。
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来源期刊
Ageing International
Ageing International GERONTOLOGY-
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
6.70%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: As a quarterly peer-reviewed journal that has existed for over three decades, Ageing International serves all professionals who deal with complex ageing issues. The journal is dedicated to improving the life of ageing populations worldwide through providing an intellectual forum for communicating common concerns, exchanging analyses and discoveries in scientific research, crystallizing significant issues, and offering recommendations in ageing-related service delivery and policy making. Besides encouraging the submission of high-quality research and review papers, Ageing International seeks to bring together researchers, policy analysts, and service program administrators who are committed to reducing the ''implementation gap'' between good science and effective service, between evidence-based protocol and culturally suitable programs, and between unique innovative solutions and generalizable policies. For significant issues that are common across countries, Ageing International will organize special forums for scholars and investigators from different disciplines to present their regional perspectives as well as to provide more comprehensive analysis. The editors strongly believe that such discourse has the potential to foster a wide range of coordinated efforts that will lead to improvements in the quality of life of older persons worldwide. Abstracted and Indexed in: ABI/INFORM, Academic OneFile, Academic Search, CSA/Proquest, Current Abstracts, EBSCO, Ergonomics Abstracts, Expanded Academic, Gale, Google Scholar, Health Reference Center Academic, OCLC, PsychINFO, PsyARTICLES, SCOPUS, Social Science Abstracts, and Summon by Serial Solutions.
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