Magnetic skyrmions on flexible substrates

IF 3.6 2区 物理与天体物理 Q2 PHYSICS, APPLIED Applied Physics Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-08 DOI:10.1063/5.0251386
Sheng Qiu, Yaodong Wu, Huali Yang, Run-Wei Li, Mingliang Tian, Haifeng Du, D. Wu, Jin Tang
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Abstract

Magnetic skyrmions are topological spin swirls possessing intriguing electromagnetic properties. The integration of skyrmion materials into flexible substrates has led to the development of flexible spintronics with high performance. However, research into flexible skyrmion materials remains limited. Here, we report the growth of [Pt/Co/Ta]10 multilayer, a typical system hosting skyrmions, on multiple flexible substrates. By combining atomic force microscopy with magnetization measurements, we establish a correlation between surface morphology and perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The field-driven evolution of skyrmions is also discussed. Additionally, to explain the observed differences in magnetic domain structures of samples grown on flexible substrates and Si substrates, the relationship between magnetic domain width and the variations in magnetic parameters is investigated. Our findings reveal that skyrmion materials can be grown on diverse flexible substrates and tuned by substrate morphology, which shows promising prospects for wearable flexible spintronic devices.
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柔性衬底上的磁性天幕
磁skyrmions是拓扑自旋漩涡,具有有趣的电磁特性。自旋电子材料与柔性基板的集成,促进了高性能柔性自旋电子学的发展。然而,对柔性skyrmion材料的研究仍然有限。在这里,我们报告了[Pt/Co/Ta]10多层膜的生长,这是一种典型的承载skyrmions的系统,在多种柔性衬底上。通过原子力显微镜与磁化测量相结合,我们建立了表面形貌与垂直磁各向异性之间的相关性。本文还讨论了场驱动的演化过程。此外,为了解释在柔性衬底和硅衬底上生长的样品所观察到的磁畴结构的差异,研究了磁畴宽度与磁参数变化之间的关系。我们的研究结果表明,skyrmion材料可以在不同的柔性衬底上生长,并根据衬底形态进行调整,这在可穿戴柔性自旋电子器件中显示出良好的前景。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Applied Physics Letters
Applied Physics Letters 物理-物理:应用
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
1821
审稿时长
1.6 months
期刊介绍: Applied Physics Letters (APL) features concise, up-to-date reports on significant new findings in applied physics. Emphasizing rapid dissemination of key data and new physical insights, APL offers prompt publication of new experimental and theoretical papers reporting applications of physics phenomena to all branches of science, engineering, and modern technology. In addition to regular articles, the journal also publishes invited Fast Track, Perspectives, and in-depth Editorials which report on cutting-edge areas in applied physics. APL Perspectives are forward-looking invited letters which highlight recent developments or discoveries. Emphasis is placed on very recent developments, potentially disruptive technologies, open questions and possible solutions. They also include a mini-roadmap detailing where the community should direct efforts in order for the phenomena to be viable for application and the challenges associated with meeting that performance threshold. Perspectives are characterized by personal viewpoints and opinions of recognized experts in the field. Fast Track articles are invited original research articles that report results that are particularly novel and important or provide a significant advancement in an emerging field. Because of the urgency and scientific importance of the work, the peer review process is accelerated. If, during the review process, it becomes apparent that the paper does not meet the Fast Track criterion, it is returned to a normal track.
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