Numerical analysis of temperature rise and drop during hydrogen filling and emptying in a 70 MPa hydrogen storage cylinder

IF 8.3 2区 工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI:10.1016/j.ijhydene.2025.04.115
Jianye Zhang , Yisu Jin , Mingjue Zhou , Kefeng Zhai , Yuebing Li
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Abstract

Hydrogen energy, as a clean and efficient energy source, has been widely applied in the transportation sector. To enhance the efficiency of hydrogen usage, compressed gas storage and transport methods are commonly employed, and the safety of hydrogen storage cylinders has become a focal point of numerous scholars. However, current research predominantly focuses on the temperature rise during hydrogen filling, with less attention given to the temperature drop during hydrogen emptying. Therefore, this paper aims to conduct a comprehensive study on the hydrogen filling and emptying processes in vehicle-mounted hydrogen storage cylinders, exploring the impacts of various factors (filling/emptying rate, gas source temperature, environmental temperature, residual pressure in the cylinder) on the temperature rise and drop of the cylinders. Additionally, a method for predicting temperature will be proposed to guide the practical application of hydrogen filling and emptying processes.

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70mpa储氢筒充、放氢过程温升降数值分析
氢能作为一种清洁高效的能源,在交通运输领域得到了广泛的应用。为了提高氢气的利用效率,通常采用压缩气体的储存和运输方法,储氢钢瓶的安全性成为众多学者关注的焦点。然而,目前的研究主要集中在充氢过程中的温升,对充氢过程中的温度下降关注较少。因此,本文旨在对车载储氢气瓶充、放氢过程进行综合研究,探究充、放氢速率、气源温度、环境温度、瓶内残余压力等因素对储氢气瓶温升降的影响。此外,还将提出一种预测温度的方法,以指导充氢和放氢过程的实际应用。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 工程技术-环境科学
CiteScore
13.50
自引率
25.00%
发文量
3502
审稿时长
60 days
期刊介绍: The objective of the International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is to facilitate the exchange of new ideas, technological advancements, and research findings in the field of Hydrogen Energy among scientists and engineers worldwide. This journal showcases original research, both analytical and experimental, covering various aspects of Hydrogen Energy. These include production, storage, transmission, utilization, enabling technologies, environmental impact, economic considerations, and global perspectives on hydrogen and its carriers such as NH3, CH4, alcohols, etc. The utilization aspect encompasses various methods such as thermochemical (combustion), photochemical, electrochemical (fuel cells), and nuclear conversion of hydrogen, hydrogen isotopes, and hydrogen carriers into thermal, mechanical, and electrical energies. The applications of these energies can be found in transportation (including aerospace), industrial, commercial, and residential sectors.
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