Engineered porous bio-ceramic coating with antibacterial and excellent biocompatibility on the surface of low modulus multi-component titanium alloy

IF 6.1 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, COATINGS & FILMS Surface & Coatings Technology Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI:10.1016/j.surfcoat.2025.132121
Hong Wu , Ziqing Duan , Luxin Liang , Gen Li , Qingge Wang , Jingbo Liu , Aqsa Kanwal , Bing Wang , Cuie Wen , Lin Bo
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Abstract

In order to integrate biomimetic porous structure with bioactive metal elements, a novel containing-Ag/Mg coating was developed on the surface of Ti-Nb-Zr-Mg (TNZM) alloy with low modulus using micro-arc oxidation (MAO) technology. The thickness of MAO coating with dual-layered structure gradually decreases with the increase of AgNO3 concentration in the electrolyte. The inner layer in the MAO coating comprising basal elemental oxides (TiO2, Nb2O5, ZrO2, and MgO) shows high degree of density and continuity. In contrast, the outer layer in the MAO coating exhibits a morphology typical of a volcanic pile pore surface. In addition to having the same metal oxides as the inner layer, the outer layer also contains hydroxyapatite Ca, P, Ag and O. The MAO coatings provide barrier protection, the ranking for corrosion rate from low to high is: MAO-2 < MAO-3 < MAO-1 < TNZM. The antibacterial rate of MAO-3 against E. coli is as high as 100 %. Meanwhile, the porous structure and released Ca/P/Mg synergistically regulate early osteoblast attachment and activity. This result indicates that the Mg and Ag sustained-release bionic MAO coating has excellent corrosion resistance, antibacterial properties, and cytocompatibility. Engineered porous bio-ceramic coating has potential application prospects in the field of bone implantation.

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低模量多组分钛合金表面具有抗菌和良好生物相容性的工程多孔生物陶瓷涂层
为了将仿生多孔结构与生物活性金属元素相结合,采用微弧氧化(MAO)技术在低模量Ti-Nb-Zr-Mg (TNZM)合金表面制备了一种新型含ag /Mg涂层。随着电解液中AgNO3浓度的增加,具有双层结构的MAO涂层的厚度逐渐减小。由基本元素氧化物(TiO2、Nb2O5、ZrO2和MgO)组成的MAO涂层内层具有较高的密度和连续性。相比之下,MAO涂层的外层呈现出典型的火山堆孔隙表面形态。除了具有与内层相同的金属氧化物外,外层还含有羟基磷灰石Ca, P, Ag和o。MAO涂层具有屏障保护作用,腐蚀速率由低到高的排名为:MAO-2 <;MAO-3 & lt;MAO-1 & lt;TNZM。MAO-3对大肠杆菌的抑菌率高达100%。同时,多孔结构和释放的Ca/P/Mg协同调节成骨细胞早期附着和活性。结果表明,镁银缓释仿生MAO涂层具有优异的耐腐蚀性能、抗菌性能和细胞相容性。工程多孔生物陶瓷涂层在骨植入领域具有潜在的应用前景。
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来源期刊
Surface & Coatings Technology
Surface & Coatings Technology 工程技术-材料科学:膜
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
921
审稿时长
19 days
期刊介绍: Surface and Coatings Technology is an international archival journal publishing scientific papers on significant developments in surface and interface engineering to modify and improve the surface properties of materials for protection in demanding contact conditions or aggressive environments, or for enhanced functional performance. Contributions range from original scientific articles concerned with fundamental and applied aspects of research or direct applications of metallic, inorganic, organic and composite coatings, to invited reviews of current technology in specific areas. Papers submitted to this journal are expected to be in line with the following aspects in processes, and properties/performance: A. Processes: Physical and chemical vapour deposition techniques, thermal and plasma spraying, surface modification by directed energy techniques such as ion, electron and laser beams, thermo-chemical treatment, wet chemical and electrochemical processes such as plating, sol-gel coating, anodization, plasma electrolytic oxidation, etc., but excluding painting. B. Properties/performance: friction performance, wear resistance (e.g., abrasion, erosion, fretting, etc), corrosion and oxidation resistance, thermal protection, diffusion resistance, hydrophilicity/hydrophobicity, and properties relevant to smart materials behaviour and enhanced multifunctional performance for environmental, energy and medical applications, but excluding device aspects.
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