Control of Andreev Reflection via a Single-Molecule Orbital

IF 9 1区 物理与天体物理 Q1 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Physical review letters Pub Date : 2025-04-09 DOI:10.1103/physrevlett.134.146201
Lorenz Meyer, Jose L. Lado, Nicolas Néel, Jörg Kröger
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Abstract

Charge transport across a single-molecule junction fabricated from a normal-metal tip, a phthalocyanine, and a conventional superconductor in a scanning tunneling microscope is explored as a function of the gradually closed vacuum gap. The phthalocyanine (2H-Pc) molecule and its pyrrolic-hydrogen-abstracted derivative (Pc) exhibit vastly different behavior. Andreev reflection across the 2H-Pc contact exhibits a temporary enhancement that diminishes again with increasing conductance. In contrast, the single-Pc junction lacks Andreev reflection in the same conductance range. Spectroscopies and supporting nonequilibrium Green’s function calculations highlight the importance of a molecular orbital close to the Fermi energy for Andreev reflection. Published by the American Physical Society 2025
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通过单分子轨道控制安德列夫反射
在扫描隧道显微镜下,研究了由普通金属尖端、酞菁和传统超导体制成的单分子结的电荷输运,作为逐渐闭合的真空间隙的函数。酞菁(2H-Pc)分子及其吡咯氢萃取衍生物(Pc)表现出截然不同的行为。2H-Pc接触面上的Andreev反射表现出暂时的增强,随着电导的增加再次减弱。相比之下,在相同的电导范围内,单pc结缺乏Andreev反射。光谱学和支持非平衡格林函数计算强调了接近费米能量的分子轨道对安德烈夫反射的重要性。2025年由美国物理学会出版
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来源期刊
Physical review letters
Physical review letters 物理-物理:综合
CiteScore
16.50
自引率
7.00%
发文量
2673
审稿时长
2.2 months
期刊介绍: Physical review letters(PRL)covers the full range of applied, fundamental, and interdisciplinary physics research topics: General physics, including statistical and quantum mechanics and quantum information Gravitation, astrophysics, and cosmology Elementary particles and fields Nuclear physics Atomic, molecular, and optical physics Nonlinear dynamics, fluid dynamics, and classical optics Plasma and beam physics Condensed matter and materials physics Polymers, soft matter, biological, climate and interdisciplinary physics, including networks
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