Doubling down: The synergy of CCyB release and monetary policy easing

IF 3.3 2区 经济学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE Journal of International Money and Finance Pub Date : 2025-04-03 DOI:10.1016/j.jimonfin.2025.103330
Cristina Jude , Grégory Levieuge
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Abstract

At the height of the COVID-19 crisis, many countries have reduced their countercyclical capital buffer (CCyB) and cut key policy rates. We exploit this quasi-natural experiment to gauge the combined effects of these two policies on bank lending rates (BLRs). First, we theoretically show that the joint action of CCyB release and monetary policy easing lowers BLRs by more than the sum of their individual effects. We then empirically confirm this synergy by a difference-in-difference analysis. Notably, for one percentage point release of the CCyB, corporate BLRs decreased by around 11 basis points more compared to countries without CCyB relief. The lower the policy rate, the greater this effect, suggesting that the CCyB provided additional room for maneuver to monetary policy. In addition, releasing the CCyB has acted as a catalyst for a better transmission of policy rate cuts.
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加倍下注:释放商业银行和放松货币政策的协同作用
在2019冠状病毒病危机最严重的时候,许多国家减少了其逆周期资本缓冲(CCyB)并下调了关键政策利率。我们利用这个准自然实验来衡量这两项政策对银行贷款利率(blr)的综合影响。首先,我们从理论上证明了信贷投放和货币政策放松的联合作用对blr的降低大于它们各自作用的总和。然后,我们通过差异中差异分析实证地证实了这种协同作用。值得注意的是,每发布一个百分点的CCyB,与没有CCyB减免的国家相比,企业blr下降了约11个基点。政策利率越低,这种影响越大,这表明中国央行为货币政策提供了额外的回旋余地。此外,释放CCyB还起到了催化剂的作用,促进了政策降息的更好传导。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
4.00%
发文量
141
期刊介绍: Since its launch in 1982, Journal of International Money and Finance has built up a solid reputation as a high quality scholarly journal devoted to theoretical and empirical research in the fields of international monetary economics, international finance, and the rapidly developing overlap area between the two. Researchers in these areas, and financial market professionals too, pay attention to the articles that the journal publishes. Authors published in the journal are in the forefront of scholarly research on exchange rate behaviour, foreign exchange options, international capital markets, international monetary and fiscal policy, international transmission and related questions.
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