Uptake of the cyanobacterial toxin microcystin by crop plants irrigated with contaminated wastewater: a review

IF 10.6 1区 环境科学与生态学 Q1 BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology Pub Date : 2025-03-02 DOI:10.1007/s11157-024-09716-0
Shayne Faulkner, Crystal Sweetman, John Hutson, Kathleen Soole, Peter Hobson, Howard Fallowfield
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Abstract

Microcystin, a potent cyanobacterial toxin, poses a potential health risk to humans through exposure to recycled water used for food crop irrigation. This comprehensive review synthesizes current knowledge on microcystin uptake and accumulation in various food crops, assessing associated health risks based on reported toxin levels and tolerable daily intake values. The impact of wastewater irrigation on microcystin uptake is also evaluated. Our analysis reveals critical knowledge gaps, highlighting key research priorities for ensuring food safety and mitigating human exposure to microcystin. Future studies should address these gaps to inform evidence-based guidelines for safe recycled water use in agriculture.

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污染废水灌溉作物对蓝藻毒素微囊藻毒素的吸收研究进展
微囊藻毒素是一种强大的蓝藻毒素,通过接触用于粮食作物灌溉的循环水,对人类构成潜在的健康风险。本综述综合了目前关于微囊藻毒素在各种粮食作物中的吸收和积累的知识,根据报告的毒素水平和每日可耐受摄入量评估了相关的健康风险。还评价了废水灌溉对微囊藻毒素吸收的影响。我们的分析揭示了关键的知识差距,强调了确保食品安全和减轻人类接触微囊藻毒素的关键研究重点。未来的研究应该解决这些差距,为农业安全使用循环水的循证指南提供信息。
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来源期刊
Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology
Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology Environmental Science-Waste Management and Disposal
CiteScore
25.00
自引率
1.40%
发文量
37
审稿时长
4.5 months
期刊介绍: Reviews in Environmental Science and Bio/Technology is a publication that offers easily comprehensible, reliable, and well-rounded perspectives and evaluations in the realm of environmental science and (bio)technology. It disseminates the most recent progressions and timely compilations of groundbreaking scientific discoveries, technological advancements, practical applications, policy developments, and societal concerns encompassing all facets of environmental science and (bio)technology. Furthermore, it tackles broader aspects beyond the natural sciences, incorporating subjects such as education, funding, policy-making, intellectual property, and societal influence.
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