Unveiling the impact of particle size on the physio-mechanical properties of eco-friendly polymer composites

IF 2.8 3区 化学 Q3 POLYMER SCIENCE Iranian Polymer Journal Pub Date : 2024-10-17 DOI:10.1007/s13726-024-01402-w
B. Adaveesh, Vishwas Mahesh, M. Rakesh, H. R. Nithin, S. M. Channabasavaradhya, I. G. Disha
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Abstract

This study delves into the influence of particle-size variation on the physio-mechanical properties of rubber crumb-reinforced sustainable polymer composites, a burgeoning area of research driven by the increasing demand for eco-friendly materials across industries. Sustainable polymer composites, renowned for their environmental benefits, are poised for widespread adoption owing to their versatility in diverse applications. The integration of rubber crumb, derived from recycled tires, not only enhances sustainability but also augments the performance of these composites. However, the impact of rubber crumb particle size on composite properties remains relatively unexplored. Through systematic experimentation, polymer composites with varying rubber-crumb particle sizes were fabricated, followed by comprehensive mechanical characterization encompassing tensile, flexural, and impact testing. Morphologic analysis via scanning electron microscopy provided crucial insights into the microstructure of the composites. The results indicate that the density and hardness of composite with 60 wt.% of rubber crumbs and particle size of 850 μm reduced by 10.95% and 25.73%, respectively, compared to composite with 20-wt.% rubber crumb and 212-μm particle size. The tensile, flexural and impact strength of composite with 40 wt.% of rubber crumbs and particle size of 212 μm are found to be 83.49%, 65.85% and 79.82% higher, respectively, compared to the composite with the lowest strengths. These findings unravel the intricate interplay between particle size and composite behavior, offering invaluable guidance for optimizing material design and manufacturing processes in the realm of sustainable composite development. Such advancements hold promise for revolutionizing industries including automotive, construction, and consumer goods, driving forward environmental sustainability and resource efficiency initiatives.

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揭示粒径对环保高分子复合材料物理力学性能的影响
本研究深入探讨了粒径变化对橡胶屑增强可持续聚合物复合材料物理力学性能的影响,这是一个新兴的研究领域,推动了各行各业对环保材料的需求不断增长。可持续聚合物复合材料以其环境效益而闻名,由于其在各种应用中的多功能性而被广泛采用。来自回收轮胎的橡胶屑的整合不仅提高了可持续性,而且增强了这些复合材料的性能。然而,橡胶屑粒径对复合材料性能的影响仍未得到充分的研究。通过系统的实验,制备了不同橡胶颗粒尺寸的聚合物复合材料,然后进行了包括拉伸、弯曲和冲击测试在内的综合力学表征。通过扫描电子显微镜进行的形态学分析提供了对复合材料微观结构的重要见解。结果表明:与添加量为20 wt的复合材料相比,添加量为60 wt的复合材料的密度和硬度分别降低了10.95%和25.73%;%橡胶屑,粒径212 μm。当橡胶屑含量为40 wt.%、粒径为212 μm时,复合材料的拉伸、弯曲和冲击强度分别比强度最低的复合材料高83.49%、65.85%和79.82%。这些发现揭示了颗粒尺寸和复合材料行为之间复杂的相互作用,为优化材料设计和可持续复合材料开发领域的制造工艺提供了宝贵的指导。这样的进步有望革新汽车、建筑和消费品等行业,推动环境可持续性和资源效率倡议。图形抽象
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来源期刊
Iranian Polymer Journal
Iranian Polymer Journal 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
9.70%
发文量
107
审稿时长
2.8 months
期刊介绍: Iranian Polymer Journal, a monthly peer-reviewed international journal, provides a continuous forum for the dissemination of the original research and latest advances made in science and technology of polymers, covering diverse areas of polymer synthesis, characterization, polymer physics, rubber, plastics and composites, processing and engineering, biopolymers, drug delivery systems and natural polymers to meet specific applications. Also contributions from nano-related fields are regarded especially important for its versatility in modern scientific development.
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