A conjugate gradient weighted least squares reconstruction method with region of interest correction for cone-beam rotational computed laminography

IF 4.5 2区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, CHARACTERIZATION & TESTING Ndt & E International Pub Date : 2025-10-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-10 DOI:10.1016/j.ndteint.2025.103396
Chengxiang Wang , Yu He , Jiaxi Wang , Wei Yu
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Abstract

Cone-beam rotational computed laminography (CL) is a highly effective inspection technique for non-destructive testing of objects with a large aspect ratio, such as printed circuit boards (PCB) and insulated gate bipolar transistors (IGBT). However, when scanning objects with a large aspect ratio, the projection data may become truncated, resulting in region of interest (ROI) artifacts in the reconstructed image and reducing the contrast of the reconstructed image. To address this issue, we have proposed a weighted factor that considers the length of the ray within the reconstructed volume and the distance between the X-ray source and the detector bin position. We have also developed a method called ROI conjugate gradient weighted least squares (ROI-CGWLS) to suppress ROI artifacts and enhance the contrast of the reconstructed image in Cone-beam rotational CL. Both simulation and real PCB experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed ROI-CGWLS method in suppressing ROI artifacts and improving image contrast and resolution compared to other classical reconstruction methods.
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带兴趣区校正的锥束旋转层析计算的共轭梯度加权最小二乘重建方法
锥束旋转计算机层析成像(CL)是一种高效的无损检测技术,适用于印刷电路板(PCB)和绝缘栅双极晶体管(IGBT)等大尺寸物体的无损检测。然而,当扫描宽高比较大的物体时,投影数据可能会被截断,导致重建图像中出现感兴趣区域(ROI)伪影,降低重建图像的对比度。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一个加权因子,该因子考虑了重建体积内射线的长度和x射线源与探测器仓位置之间的距离。我们还开发了一种称为ROI共轭梯度加权最小二乘(ROI- cgwls)的方法来抑制锥束旋转CL中的ROI伪影并增强重建图像的对比度。仿真和实际PCB实验结果表明,与其他经典重建方法相比,所提出的ROI- cgwls方法在抑制ROI伪像、提高图像对比度和分辨率方面是有效的。
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来源期刊
Ndt & E International
Ndt & E International 工程技术-材料科学:表征与测试
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
9.50%
发文量
121
审稿时长
55 days
期刊介绍: NDT&E international publishes peer-reviewed results of original research and development in all categories of the fields of nondestructive testing and evaluation including ultrasonics, electromagnetics, radiography, optical and thermal methods. In addition to traditional NDE topics, the emerging technology area of inspection of civil structures and materials is also emphasized. The journal publishes original papers on research and development of new inspection techniques and methods, as well as on novel and innovative applications of established methods. Papers on NDE sensors and their applications both for inspection and process control, as well as papers describing novel NDE systems for structural health monitoring and their performance in industrial settings are also considered. Other regular features include international news, new equipment and a calendar of forthcoming worldwide meetings. This journal is listed in Current Contents.
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