Mechanistic insights into electrochemical-mechanical coupling: PDM-based explanation for accelerated pitting corrosion of 09CrCuSb under low elastic stress

IF 7.4 1区 材料科学 Q1 MATERIALS SCIENCE, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Corrosion Science Pub Date : 2025-07-15 Epub Date: 2025-04-04 DOI:10.1016/j.corsci.2025.112917
Zhiyuan Ning , Zhiheng Li , Qulan Zhou , Na Li , Digby D. Macdonald
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Abstract

The stress corrosion cracking (SCC) behavior of 09CrCuSb in sulfuric acid (70 wt%) under low constant tensile stress (0, 12, 24 MPa) was investigated. Chemical corrosion immersion, potentiodynamic polarization, and EIS experiments, coupled with XRD, SEM, and EDS analyses, revealed stress-induced localized dissolution accelerates pitting and pseudo-passive film degradation. A mechano-electrochemical model based on the Point Defect Model quantitatively linked stress with enhanced cation vacancy flux, reduced pseudo-passivation stability, and lower critical passivity breakdown potential. This framework advances the mechanistic understanding of SCC during crack initiation, providing valuable insights for predicting and preventing corrosion in industrial systems.
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电化学-机械耦合的机理:低弹性应力下09CrCuSb加速点蚀的pdm解释
研究了低恒拉应力(0、12、24 MPa)下,09CrCuSb在硫酸(70 wt%)中的应力腐蚀开裂行为。化学腐蚀浸泡、动电位极化和EIS实验,加上XRD、SEM和EDS分析,表明应力诱导的局部溶解加速了点蚀和伪被动膜的降解。基于点缺陷模型的力学-电化学模型定量地将应力与阳离子空位通量增强、伪钝化稳定性降低和临界钝化击穿电位降低联系起来。该框架促进了对裂缝起裂过程中SCC机理的理解,为预测和预防工业系统中的腐蚀提供了有价值的见解。
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来源期刊
Corrosion Science
Corrosion Science 工程技术-材料科学:综合
CiteScore
13.60
自引率
18.10%
发文量
763
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Corrosion occurrence and its practical control encompass a vast array of scientific knowledge. Corrosion Science endeavors to serve as the conduit for the exchange of ideas, developments, and research across all facets of this field, encompassing both metallic and non-metallic corrosion. The scope of this international journal is broad and inclusive. Published papers span from highly theoretical inquiries to essentially practical applications, covering diverse areas such as high-temperature oxidation, passivity, anodic oxidation, biochemical corrosion, stress corrosion cracking, and corrosion control mechanisms and methodologies. This journal publishes original papers and critical reviews across the spectrum of pure and applied corrosion, material degradation, and surface science and engineering. It serves as a crucial link connecting metallurgists, materials scientists, and researchers investigating corrosion and degradation phenomena. Join us in advancing knowledge and understanding in the vital field of corrosion science.
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