Simulation Study of Effective Ways to Improve the Emission Performance of Channel-Type Multipacting Cathode

IF 1.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, FLUIDS & PLASMAS IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science Pub Date : 2025-03-26 DOI:10.1109/TPS.2025.3543826
Lian Wang;Yuxin Hao;Zhengqin Zhao;Qingxiang Liu;Yongliang Tang
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Abstract

This study presents a channel-type multipacting cathode and employs the particle-in-cell (PIC) and Monte Carlo (MC) simulation methods to investigate the influence of various cathode parameters, including channel material, channel aperture, axial applied electric field, and initial input current on emission performance. All these parameters are found to significantly affect the output current density of the cathode and are further optimized. The optimized cathode can achieve an output current density of 380 A/cm2, significantly enhancing the output current density of the multipacting cathode and providing valuable theoretical support for the design of cathodes with high current density.
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提高沟道型多阴极发射性能有效途径的仿真研究
本研究提出了一种通道型多阴极,并采用细胞内粒子(PIC)和蒙特卡罗(MC)模拟方法研究了各种阴极参数,包括通道材料、通道孔径、轴向外加电场和初始输入电流对发射性能的影响。发现这些参数对阴极输出电流密度有显著影响,并对其进行了进一步优化。优化后的阴极输出电流密度可达380 A/cm2,显著提高了复合阴极的输出电流密度,为高电流密度阴极的设计提供了有价值的理论支持。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science
IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science 物理-物理:流体与等离子体
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
538
审稿时长
3.8 months
期刊介绍: The scope covers all aspects of the theory and application of plasma science. It includes the following areas: magnetohydrodynamics; thermionics and plasma diodes; basic plasma phenomena; gaseous electronics; microwave/plasma interaction; electron, ion, and plasma sources; space plasmas; intense electron and ion beams; laser-plasma interactions; plasma diagnostics; plasma chemistry and processing; solid-state plasmas; plasma heating; plasma for controlled fusion research; high energy density plasmas; industrial/commercial applications of plasma physics; plasma waves and instabilities; and high power microwave and submillimeter wave generation.
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