Resilience across borders: An exploration of psychological basic needs satisfaction, adjustment to adversities, and well-being among refugees and the host community in Uganda

IF 2.8 2区 社会学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY, SOCIAL International Journal of Intercultural Relations Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-16 DOI:10.1016/j.ijintrel.2025.102183
Juma Kalyegira , Ulrich Kühnen , Klaus Boehnke
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Abstract

Our study, conducted among refugees and Ugandans in Uganda's Rhino Camp refugee settlement, comprehensively explored the relationships between satisfaction of basic psychological needs and psychological well-being. Two hundred fifty refugees and Ugandans each participated. Data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Findings revealed significant associations between refugees' psychological well-being and the fulfillment of autonomy needs. The well-being of host country nationals was tied to the satisfaction of autonomy and relatedness. Notably, the fulfillment of competence needs did not affect the well-being of either group. However, a self-generated formative index assessing adjustment emerged as a predictor of well-being among refugees and locals.
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跨越国界的韧性:乌干达难民和收容社区的心理基本需求满足、逆境调整和福祉的探索
我们的研究在乌干达犀牛营难民营的难民和乌干达人之间进行,全面探讨了基本心理需求的满足与心理健康之间的关系。250名难民和乌干达人各参与其中。数据分析采用结构方程模型。调查结果显示,难民的心理健康与自治需求的实现之间存在显著的关联。东道国国民的福祉与对自治和亲缘关系的满意程度息息相关。值得注意的是,能力需求的满足并不影响两组的幸福感。然而,一个自我生成的评估调整的形成性指数作为难民和当地人幸福的预测指标出现了。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
122
期刊介绍: IJIR is dedicated to advancing knowledge and understanding of theory, practice, and research in intergroup relations. The contents encompass theoretical developments, field-based evaluations of training techniques, empirical discussions of cultural similarities and differences, and critical descriptions of new training approaches. Papers selected for publication in IJIR are judged to increase our understanding of intergroup tensions and harmony. Issue-oriented and cross-discipline discussion is encouraged. The highest priority is given to manuscripts that join theory, practice, and field research design. By theory, we mean conceptual schemes focused on the nature of cultural differences and similarities.
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