Competition between natural non-Hermitian linear and circular polarization dressing in ion-doped microcrystals Eu3 +: NaYF4 and Eu3+: BiPO4

IF 3.1 3区 物理与天体物理 Q2 Engineering Optik Pub Date : 2025-06-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-15 DOI:10.1016/j.ijleo.2025.172362
Faisal Munir , Iqbal Hussain , Muhammad Usman , Usman Javed , Muhammad Kashif Majeed , Faisal Nadeem , Muhammad Qasim Khan , Huanrong Fan , Yanpeng Zhang
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Abstract

We report the competition relationship between natural non-Hermitian linear and circular polarization dressings in Eu3+: BiPO4 and Eu3+: NaYF4. We depict that, compare to narrowband excitation (one switch from spectral peak to spectral dip), three dressings lead to the linear or circular polarization signal transition from enhancement peak to suppression dip and to enhancement peak for Eu3+: NaYF4 at broadband excitation due to high decay rate. The linear AT dip is accompanied by two times quantization switches (destructive to constructive, constructive to destructive), while circular AT splitting exhibits one time switch (destructive to constructive quantization) in Eu3+: BiPO4 for narrowband excitation. However, the fluorescence (FL) and multi-Fano of spontaneous four wave mixing (SFWM) shows two circular polarization dressings (two strong dips), which are stronger than linear (one strong dip) at fixing detector. However, the linear and polarization dressing dips are strong due to weak constructive quantization, while strong circular polarization dressing dip comes from destructive quantization at different detectors. Notably, the linear-circular quantization difference results from Zeeman-like effect of CF and selected linear-circular dressing. These results infer a polarizer device that exhibit linear dressing seven times larger than circular dressing at weak quantization output port.
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离子掺杂微晶体Eu3 +:NaYF4和Eu3+: BiPO4中自然非厄米线偏振和圆偏振的竞争
我们报告了 Eu3+: BiPO4 和 Eu3+:NaYF4。我们描绘了与窄带激发(从光谱峰值到光谱凹陷的一次转换)相比,三种敷料会导致 Eu3+: BiPO4 和 Eu3+: NaYF4 的线性或圆极化信号从增强峰值过渡到抑制凹陷,再从抑制凹陷过渡到增强峰值:在宽带激发下,NaYF4 由于衰减率高而出现增强峰。在窄带激发下,Eu3+:BiPO4 的线性 AT 凹陷伴随着两次量子化转换(破坏性量子化转换为建设性量子化,建设性量子化转换为破坏性量子化),而圆形 AT 分裂则表现出一次量子化转换(破坏性量子化转换为建设性量子化)。然而,自发四波混合(SFWM)的荧光(FL)和多法诺显示出两个圆形极化修饰(两个强凹陷),在固定探测器上比线性(一个强凹陷)强。然而,线性和偏振敷料的强倾角是由于弱构造量子化造成的,而圆偏振敷料的强倾角则来自不同探测器上的破坏性量子化。值得注意的是,线性和圆形量子化差异来自于 CF 的泽曼类效应和选定的线性-圆形偏振片。这些结果推断出,在弱量子化输出端口,偏振器装置的线性修整比圆形修整大七倍。
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来源期刊
Optik
Optik 物理-光学
CiteScore
6.90
自引率
12.90%
发文量
1471
审稿时长
46 days
期刊介绍: Optik publishes articles on all subjects related to light and electron optics and offers a survey on the state of research and technical development within the following fields: Optics: -Optics design, geometrical and beam optics, wave optics- Optical and micro-optical components, diffractive optics, devices and systems- Photoelectric and optoelectronic devices- Optical properties of materials, nonlinear optics, wave propagation and transmission in homogeneous and inhomogeneous materials- Information optics, image formation and processing, holographic techniques, microscopes and spectrometer techniques, and image analysis- Optical testing and measuring techniques- Optical communication and computing- Physiological optics- As well as other related topics.
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